| Class 72 | METAL DEFORMING |
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![]() | ![]() | 1 | WITH RANDOMLY-ACTUATED STOPPING |
![]() | ![]() | 6.1 | WITH USE OF CONTROL MEANS ENERGIZED IN RESPONSE TO ACTIVATOR STIMULATED BY CONDITION SENSOR |
![]() | ![]() | 6.2 | Metal deforming by use of roller or roller-like tool element |
![]() | ![]() | 7.1 | Including use of sensor responsive to information carried by removable auxiliary record (e.g., recording disk, tape, or card) |
![]() | ![]() | 8.1 | Including plural sensors or sensor responsive to comparison between plural conditions |
![]() | ![]() | 8.2 | Sensing "memory" stored on tool or tool-linked part |
![]() | ![]() | 8.3 | Sensing work or product (e.g., by X-ray) |
![]() | ![]() | 8.4 | Work and product |
![]() | ![]() | 8.5 | Sensing temperature |
![]() | ![]() | 8.6 | Sensing slack or tension (e.g., by use of dancer) |
![]() | ![]() | 8.8 | Sensing lead end or tail end |
![]() | ![]() | 8.9 | Sensing cross sectional dimension |
![]() | ![]() | 9.5 | Sensing tool or tool-linked part |
![]() | ![]() | 10.1 | Sensing tool or tool-linked part |
![]() | ![]() | 10.8 | Requiring operative intervention (e.g., for safety) |
![]() | ![]() | 11.1 | Sensing work or product (e.g., by X-ray) |
![]() | ![]() | 11.2 | Including plural sensors or sensor responsive to plural conditions |
![]() | ![]() | 11.3 | Sensing temperature |
![]() | ![]() | 11.4 | Sensing slack or tension (e.g., by use of dancer) |
![]() | ![]() | 11.5 | Sensing lead end or tail end |
![]() | ![]() | 11.6 | Sensing cross sectional dimension |
![]() | ![]() | 12.1 | Sensing tool or tool-linked part |
![]() | ![]() | 12.2 | Sensing temperature |
![]() | ![]() | 12.3 | Sensing slack or tension (e.g., by use of dancer) |
![]() | ![]() | 12.5 | Sensing lead end or tail end |
![]() | ![]() | 12.6 | Including sensor responsive to infeeder or outpuller |
![]() | ![]() | 12.7 | Sensing cross sectional dimension |
![]() | ![]() | 13.1 | Including use of sensor responsive to energy input to tool or tool driver |
![]() | ![]() | 13.2 | Including plural sensors or sensor responsive to plural conditions |
![]() | ![]() | 13.3 | Sensing pressure of tool actuating fluid |
![]() | ![]() | 13.4 | Sensing tool or tool-linked part |
![]() | ![]() | 13.5 | To control predetermined sequence of operating movements (e.g., of one tool operating on work) |
![]() | ![]() | 14.1 | Including plural sensors or sensor responsive to plural conditions |
![]() | ![]() | 14.2 | To control operation of interlock |
![]() | ![]() | 14.3 | To stop machine |
![]() | ![]() | 14.4 | Sensing force on tool |
![]() | ![]() | 14.6 | To control different operating assemblages |
![]() | ![]() | 14.7 | Controlling deflector |
![]() | ![]() | 14.8 | Including use of sensor responsive to information carried by removable auxiliary record (e.g., recording disk, tape, or card) |
![]() | ![]() | 16.1 | Including plural sensors or sensor responsive to comparison between plural conditions |
![]() | ![]() | 16.2 | Sensing work or product (e.g., by X-ray) |
![]() | ![]() | 16.3 | Sensing performance of work or product |
![]() | ![]() | 16.4 | Work and product |
![]() | ![]() | 16.5 | Sensing temperature |
![]() | ![]() | 16.6 | Sensing slack or tension (e.g., by use of dancer) |
![]() | ![]() | 16.7 | Sensing lead end or tail end |
![]() | ![]() | 16.8 | Sensing cross sectional dimension |
![]() | ![]() | 17.1 | Sensing tool or tool-linked part |
![]() | ![]() | 17.2 | Sensing tool or tool-linked part |
![]() | ![]() | 17.3 | Sensing work or product (e.g., by X-ray) |
![]() | ![]() | 18.1 | Including plural sensors or sensor responsive to plural conditions |
![]() | ![]() | 18.2 | Work and product |
![]() | ![]() | 18.3 | Sensing temperature |
![]() | ![]() | 18.4 | Sensing slack or tension (e.g., by use of dancer) |
![]() | ![]() | 18.5 | Sensing lead end or tail end |
![]() | ![]() | 18.6 | Sensing cross sectional dimension |
![]() | ![]() | 18.9 | Sensing tool or tool-linked part |
![]() | ![]() | 19.1 | Sensing temperature |
![]() | ![]() | 19.2 | Sensing slack or tension (e.g., by use of dancer) |
![]() | ![]() | 19.4 | Sensing lead end or tail end |
![]() | ![]() | 19.5 | Including sensor responsive to infeeder or outpuller |
![]() | ![]() | 19.6 | Sensing cross sectional dimension |
![]() | ![]() | 19.8 | Including use of sensor responsive to energy input to tool or tool driver |
![]() | ![]() | 20.1 | Sensing tool or tool-linked part |
![]() | ![]() | 20.2 | To control predetermined sequence of operating movements (e.g., of one tool operating on work) |
![]() | ![]() | 21.1 | Including plural sensors or sensor responsive to plural conditions |
![]() | ![]() | 21.2 | To control operation of interlock |
![]() | ![]() | 21.3 | To stop machine |
![]() | ![]() | 21.4 | Sensing force on tool |
![]() | ![]() | 21.6 | To control different operating assemblages |
![]() | ![]() | 28.1 | WITH USE OF SELF REGULATING CONTROL SYSTEM UTILIZING ELECTRICAL OR HYDRAULIC ENERGY |
![]() | ![]() | 30.1 | WITH STOPPING UPON COMPLETION OF PRESCRIBED OPERATION |
![]() | ![]() | 31.01 | WITH INDICATION OF CONDITION OR POSITION OF WORK, PRODUCT, OR MACHINE ELEMENT (E.G., BROKEN TOOL ALARM, ETC.) |
![]() | ![]() | 31.02 | Trueness (e.g., devices for repairing, etc.) |
![]() | ![]() | 31.04 | Tube or rod bending |
![]() | ![]() | 31.06 | Tube diameter resizing |
![]() | ![]() | 31.07 | Including deformation by roller or roller-like tool |
![]() | ![]() | 31.1 | Including deformation by simple bending |
![]() | ![]() | 31.13 | Work drawn or extruded through die |
![]() | ![]() | 37 | WITH USE OF OPTICAL OR TRANSPARENT (E.G., VIEWING) MEANS |
![]() | ![]() | 38 | WITH EXPOSURE OF WORK TO GAS, VAPOR, MIST, OR MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE |
![]() | ![]() | 39 | WITH CLEANING, DESCALING, OR LUBRICATION OF WORK OR PRODUCT |
![]() | ![]() | 46 | WITH "COATING" OF WORK |
![]() | ![]() | 48 | BY TOOL-COUPLE PRESSING TOGETHER ADJACENT SURFACE PORTIONS OF SAME WORK (E.G., TUBE-SEAMER) |
![]() | ![]() | 53 | BY SHOT-BLASTING |
![]() | ![]() | 54 | BY APPLICATION OF FLUENT MEDIUM, OR ENERGY FIELD |
![]() | ![]() | 55 | With cutting |
![]() | ![]() | 56 | By kinetic energy of fluid or field |
![]() | ![]() | 57 | With actuated tool engaging work |
![]() | ![]() | 60 | Using fixed die |
![]() | ![]() | 64 | BY TWISTING AXIALLY MOVING WORK |
![]() | ![]() | 66 | COILING BY WORK-GUIDE MEMBER ORBITING ABOUT LONGITUDINAL CENTERLINE OF FORMED COIL |
![]() | ![]() | 67 | BY USE OF TOOL ACTING DURING RELATIVE ROTATION BETWEEN TOOL AND WORK ABOUT INTERNAL CENTER (E.G., GYRATING OR ROTATING TOOL) |
![]() | ![]() | 68 | With metal deformation of different type |
![]() | ![]() | 69 | With modification or control of temperature of work, tool or machine, or with lubrication thereof |
![]() | ![]() | 70 | With cutting of work or product |
![]() | ![]() | 71 | By composite cutting, deforming tool |
![]() | ![]() | 72 | With actuation of cutter in timed relation to movement of deformer or work |
![]() | ![]() | 73 | With oscillation of work about work-axis |
![]() | ![]() | 74 | With oscillation of work-engaging tool surface about work surface |
![]() | ![]() | 75 | Spherical tool |
![]() | ![]() | 76 | Work-hammering tool |
![]() | ![]() | 77 | With tool surface orbiting around axis parallel to direction of travel of longitudinally moving work |
![]() | ![]() | 78 | Including orbiting roller mounted on rotating carrier |
![]() | ![]() | 79 | Including deflectors arranged to provide undulating path for work |
![]() | ![]() | 80 | During rotation of work |
![]() | ![]() | 81 | With "pattern" causing movement of presser member |
![]() | ![]() | 82 | Caused by work-holding, shape-imparting form (e.g., for "spinning") |
![]() | ![]() | 84 | Using tool having rotating surface moving along it axis of rotation during deformation |
![]() | ![]() | 86 | Using angularly related roller-couple acting parallel to axis of work rotation |
![]() | ![]() | 88 | Caused by tools (e.g., "platens") relatively moving parallel to their surface |
![]() | ![]() | 91 | Caused by rotating tool and opposing concave surface |
![]() | ![]() | 94 | And movement of work laterally of rotational axis during deformation |
![]() | ![]() | 95 | And longitudinal movement of work |
![]() | ![]() | 96 | Using external rotating tool and internal core |
![]() | ![]() | 98 | Using tool-surfaces spaced along axis of work rotation |
![]() | ![]() | 99 | Using hyperboloidal roller |
![]() | ![]() | 100 | Using tool-cluster |
![]() | ![]() | 101 | Using rotating tool-couple relatively adjustable about pivot normal to tool axis |
![]() | ![]() | 102 | Using non-cylindrical rotating tool |
![]() | ![]() | 103 | Having helical groove |
![]() | ![]() | 105 | And cooperating, complementary tool |
![]() | ![]() | 107 | Included in roller-cluster |
![]() | ![]() | 108 | With cooperating tool rotating in same direction |
![]() | ![]() | 109 | Including in tool-couple |
![]() | ![]() | 110 | Using roller-cluster |
![]() | ![]() | 111 | Using tool-couple |
![]() | ![]() | 112 | Tool orbiting or rotating about an axis |
![]() | ![]() | 113 | Comprising transverse-axis roller inside hollow work |
![]() | ![]() | 114 | Helically-grooved tool threadedly engaging work |
![]() | ![]() | 115 | Comprising movable tool cooperating with fixed, work-spaced tool |
![]() | ![]() | 118 | Including tool surfaces spaced along orbital axis |
![]() | ![]() | 120 | With actuation of tool radially |
![]() | ![]() | 124 | Comprising roller cooperating with work-spaced tool |
![]() | ![]() | 125 | With work or tool locator or work-clamp |
![]() | ![]() | 126 | Tool both orbits and rotates |
![]() | ![]() | 127 | BY DEFLECTING SUCCESSIVELY-PRESENTED PORTIONS OF WORK DURING BODILY MOVEMENT THEREOF (E.G., FOR COILING, LEVELLING, CURVING OR TROUGHING MATERIAL IN MOVEMENT) |
![]() | ![]() | 128 | With modification or control of temperature or work, tool or machine |
![]() | ![]() | 129 | With cutting of work or product |
![]() | ![]() | 130 | And deforming of work or product (other than by deflecting) |
![]() | ![]() | 131 | And stopping of work movement during cutting |
![]() | ![]() | 132 | And actuation of cutter in timed relation to deflector or work movement |
![]() | ![]() | 133 | With feeding of discrete articles or orienting of work relative to deflector (other than by deflector) |
![]() | ![]() | 134 | With use of means to remove product from deflector |
![]() | ![]() | 135 | To form helical coil or tube |
![]() | ![]() | 136 | Including thinning of helical portion of work section |
![]() | ![]() | 137 | With deforming of work or product (other than by coiler) |
![]() | ![]() | 138 | By use of means acting by and during machine operation to form coil of irregular pitch and/or diameter |
![]() | ![]() | 140 | By interchangeable or selectable tool portion |
![]() | ![]() | 141 | By multi-convolutional tool |
![]() | ![]() | 142 | By work-guide and rotatable, work-holding core |
![]() | ![]() | 145 | By movable-periphery tool external of coil |
![]() | ![]() | 146 | To form spiral coil |
![]() | ![]() | 149 | By use of work-contacting wiper and moving, work-holding form |
![]() | ![]() | 150 | With core inside hollow workpiece |
![]() | ![]() | 151 | With tensioning or work |
![]() | ![]() | 152 | With deforming or work or product (other than by wiper and former) |
![]() | ![]() | 153 | And means to impart compound motion to form |
![]() | ![]() | 154 | Including backed-up, travelling wiper (e.g., follow bar) |
![]() | ![]() | 155 | And means to urge wiper toward form surface |
![]() | ![]() | 156 | And interrelated means to move form and gripper element thereon |
![]() | ![]() | 157 | Including interchangeable or adjustable wiper or form |
![]() | ![]() | 159 | And work-complementing gripper faces (e.g., contoured) |
![]() | ![]() | 160 | By use of deflected arranged to provide longitudinally undulating path for work (e.g., "leveling") |
![]() | ![]() | 161 | With deforming of work or product (other than levelling) |
![]() | ![]() | 162 | Including relatively-inclined successive rollers |
![]() | ![]() | 163 | And back-up means for roller-deflector |
![]() | ![]() | 164 | And adjustable carrier for deflector |
![]() | ![]() | 166 | By use of deflectors arranged to bend work longitudinally of direction of work-movement |
![]() | ![]() | 167 | Including thinning of portion of work-section |
![]() | ![]() | 168 | With deforming of work or product (other than bending longitudinally) |
![]() | ![]() | 169 | With handling of curved product |
![]() | ![]() | 170 | Including three concurrently-acting delta-arranged deflector elements |
![]() | ![]() | 176 | By use of deflector arranged to bend work transversely of direction of work movement (e.g., troughing) |
![]() | ![]() | 177 | With deforming of work or product (other than bending transversely) |
![]() | ![]() | 178 | Including roller-cluster |
![]() | ![]() | 179 | Including complementary roller-couple |
![]() | ![]() | 180 | Including plural, axially-spaced circumferential ribs and grooves |
![]() | ![]() | 181 | Including plural, successively-acting roller-couples |
![]() | ![]() | 182 | Including roller-couple |
![]() | ![]() | 183 | By tension applied to work or product (e.g., uncoiling) |
![]() | ![]() | 184 | BY USE OF "FLYING TOOL" ENGAGING MOVING WORK |
![]() | ![]() | 185 | With cutting |
![]() | ![]() | 187 | Included in plural deforming stations or passes |
![]() | ![]() | 189 | Including arcuately oscillating tool-face |
![]() | ![]() | 190 | Including orbitally-moving tool-face |
![]() | ![]() | 191 | Moving in circular orbit |
![]() | ![]() | 192 | With cooperating rectilinearly-moving tool (e.g., "anvil") |
![]() | ![]() | 194 | Included in tool-cluster |
![]() | ![]() | 195 | Circumferentially adjustable relative to work-spaced cooperating surface |
![]() | ![]() | 196 | With cooperating complementary (e.g., conjugate) tool-face |
![]() | ![]() | 197 | With cooperating roller |
![]() | ![]() | 198 | With cooperating allochiral tool-face |
![]() | ![]() | 199 | BY USE OF ROLLER OR ROLLER-LIKE TOOL-ELEMENT |
![]() | ![]() | 200 | With modification or control of temperature of work, tool or machine |
![]() | ![]() | 203 | With cutting of work or product |
![]() | ![]() | 205 | Including tautening of work during deformation (e.g., "tension bridle") |
![]() | ![]() | 206 | With non-roller Metal Deforming station |
![]() | ![]() | 207 | Including rectilinearly moving tool cooperating with single roller |
![]() | ![]() | 208 | With tool inside hollow work |
![]() | ![]() | 210 | Mounted on travelling, work-supported carriage |
![]() | ![]() | 211 | Mounted on manually maneuverable carrier |
![]() | ![]() | 212 | With work-forcer offset from, and relatively movable between, spaced rollers |
![]() | ![]() | 214 | Comprising tool movable relative to stationary work-portion during deformation |
![]() | ![]() | 215 | Along a curved path |
![]() | ![]() | 220 | Along a straight path relative to stationary cooperating tool |
![]() | ![]() | 221 | Plural passes spaced along axis of one roller of tool-couple |
![]() | ![]() | 222 | With use of means to displace work laterally into next pass |
![]() | ![]() | 223 | Roller common to two tool-couples |
![]() | ![]() | 224 | Included in roller-cluster |
![]() | ![]() | 226 | Plural roller-couples (e.g., successively or optionally usable) |
![]() | ![]() | 227 | With material-handling between successive couples |
![]() | ![]() | 228 | Including optionally selectable work paths |
![]() | ![]() | 229 | To reverse-roll the workpiece |
![]() | ![]() | 230 | By curved guide (e.g., "loop return") |
![]() | ![]() | 231 | Changing orientation or direction of work |
![]() | ![]() | 232 | Including one roller common to two roller-couples (e.g., three-high mill) |
![]() | ![]() | 234 | Including successively-acting roller-couples |
![]() | ![]() | 236 | With cleaning or conditioning of tool, or lubrication of tool or machine |
![]() | ![]() | 237 | With carrier for roller-couple or tool-couple |
![]() | ![]() | 238 | With replacement of tool |
![]() | ![]() | 240 | With variation of bite of roller-couple during deformation |
![]() | ![]() | 241.2 | Including back-up for roller |
![]() | ![]() | 241.4 | With means to relatively vary back-up force along roller axis |
![]() | ![]() | 241.6 | Hydraulic or pneumatic force appliers spaced along roller axis |
![]() | ![]() | 241.8 | Means to apply bending moment to roller or back-up roll |
![]() | ![]() | 242.2 | Load bearing, equal size pair of back-up rolls |
![]() | ![]() | 243.2 | Including reaction roll |
![]() | ![]() | 243.6 | Irregular, convex or hollow back-up roll |
![]() | ![]() | 244 | With interposer (e.g., wedge or gag) between tool and pressure applier |
![]() | ![]() | 245 | Including fluent-driven tool support |
![]() | ![]() | 246 | Including resiliently urged tool support |
![]() | ![]() | 247 | Including means to position tool along axis |
![]() | ![]() | 248 | With "screw-down" to adjust bite of tool-couple |
![]() | ![]() | 249 | With means to drive tool |
![]() | ![]() | 250 | With handling of, or guiding of, work or product relative to tool |
![]() | ![]() | 252.5 | Roller or roller-like tool-element of particular configuration |
![]() | ![]() | 253.1 | BY EXTRUDING THROUGH ORIFICE |
![]() | ![]() | 254 | With cutting |
![]() | ![]() | 256 | With metal-deforming other than by extrusion |
![]() | ![]() | 257 | With product handling |
![]() | ![]() | 258 | Expressing polymetallic-layered product |
![]() | ![]() | 259 | By plural impellers operating into one extrusion chamber |
![]() | ![]() | 260 | Expressing non-uniform cross-section or non-linear product |
![]() | ![]() | 261 | Expressing plural products |
![]() | ![]() | 262 | By rotating impeller means |
![]() | ![]() | 263 | Non-axial movement of die, ram, mandrel or container |
![]() | ![]() | 264 | Utilizing internal forming means (e.g., mandrel) or core tube (e.g., wire guide) |
![]() | ![]() | 270 | Work supplying |
![]() | ![]() | 271 | Pressure or velocity conditioning |
![]() | ![]() | 272 | Container and/or support therefor |
![]() | ![]() | 273 | Ram or ram element |
![]() | ![]() | 273.5 | Indirect extrusion |
![]() | ![]() | 274 | BY PULLING WORKPIECE THROUGH CLOSED PERIPHERY DIE (E.G., ROD-, TUBE-, OR WIRE-DRAWING) |
![]() | ![]() | 275 | With cutting |
![]() | ![]() | 276 | Producing a non-uniform product |
![]() | ![]() | 277 | With movement of discrete workpiece angularly, laterally, or in a reverse direction |
![]() | ![]() | 278 | Utilizing plural metal-deforming tools |
![]() | ![]() | 279 | Varying speed of continuous workpiece through successive tool stations |
![]() | ![]() | 280 | Accumulating work between successive tool stations |
![]() | ![]() | 281 | Including non-coaxial closed dies |
![]() | ![]() | 282 | All closed dies coaxially aligned |
![]() | ![]() | 283 | Including a mandrel inserted within a hollow workpiece |
![]() | ![]() | 284 | And applying a "pushing" force |
![]() | ![]() | 285 | Movable die |
![]() | ![]() | 286 | With heating or cooling |
![]() | ![]() | 287 | Utilizing specified work moving means |
![]() | ![]() | 292 | BY TIGHTENING FLEXIBLE BAND OR CHAIN ABOUT WORK |
![]() | ![]() | 293 | BY USE OF NON-DEFORMING WORK-GRIPPING CLAMP AND RELATIVELY MOVABLE CLAMP, TOOL OR WORK-FORCER |
![]() | ![]() | 294 | With cutting |
![]() | ![]() | 295 | By individually non-deforming clamps |
![]() | ![]() | 296 | With coacting relatively movable tool |
![]() | ![]() | 298 | With means to rotate clamp about fixed axis |
![]() | ![]() | 300 | With interrelated clamp closer and clamp mover |
![]() | ![]() | 301 | With bodily motion in fixed path |
![]() | ![]() | 304 | With work-distorting clamp |
![]() | ![]() | 305 | With plural spaced clamps |
![]() | ![]() | 306 | Plural or complex apparatus (e.g., with plural operations) |
![]() | ![]() | 308 | Clamp is active metal-deforming element |
![]() | ![]() | 311 | Movable clamp |
![]() | ![]() | 312 | With interrelated clamp closer and tool mover |
![]() | ![]() | 316 | Clamp structure constitutes sole initial metal-deforming force-reaction means (i.e., is passive tool) |
![]() | ![]() | 324 | WITH CUTTING |
![]() | ![]() | 325 | By composite tool (e.g., piercing) |
![]() | ![]() | 332 | By shearing tool-couple |
![]() | ![]() | 333 | With endless cutting edges (e.g., for punching a hole) |
![]() | ![]() | 337 | Blank detaching |
![]() | ![]() | 338 | Severing a discrete piece from stock, work, or product |
![]() | ![]() | 340 | Machining after final metal-deforming (e.g., grinding to size) |
![]() | ![]() | 341 | Machining between plural metal-deforming operations |
![]() | ![]() | 342.1 | WITH TEMPERATURE MODIFICATION OF TOOL OR OF SPECIFIED PORTION OF WORK |
![]() | ![]() | 342.2 | Cooling |
![]() | ![]() | 342.7 | Of tool |
![]() | ![]() | 342.94 | Distinct temperature modifications at distinct locations of workpiece |
![]() | ![]() | 343 | BY USE OF CLOSED-DIE AND COACTING WORK-FORCER (E.G., PUSH-DRAWING) |
![]() | ![]() | 344 | With stripping or ejecting from tool |
![]() | ![]() | 347 | Cup or shell drawing (i.e., deep drawing) |
![]() | ![]() | 348 | With additional metal-deforming |
![]() | ![]() | 350 | With application of frictional restraining force to work during deformation |
![]() | ![]() | 352 | Forcing work into or within closed die; e.g., forging |
![]() | ![]() | 353.2 | By two or more coacting tools movable relative to closed die; e.g., tool complex |
![]() | ![]() | 353.4 | Symmetrically expanding tools |
![]() | ![]() | 354.2 | With tools converging to form annular surface; e.g., segments of closed die |
![]() | ![]() | 354.6 | One tool telescoping into closed die |
![]() | ![]() | 356 | With additional metal-deforming |
![]() | ![]() | 357 | With actuation of split die |
![]() | ![]() | 358 | Tool portion enters cavity of closed die |
![]() | ![]() | 360 | Coacting closed-dies |
![]() | ![]() | 361 | With holding, handling or guiding of work or product |
![]() | ![]() | 362 | PROCESS |
![]() | ![]() | 363 | Deforming stacked blanks |
![]() | ![]() | 364 | With temperature maintenance or modification |
![]() | ![]() | 365.2 | "Rolling" |
![]() | ![]() | 367.1 | Tube making or reshaping |
![]() | ![]() | 368 | Making |
![]() | ![]() | 369 | Bending |
![]() | ![]() | 370.01 | Comprising use of internal tool |
![]() | ![]() | 370.1 | End forming |
![]() | ![]() | 370.14 | Changing wall thickness |
![]() | ![]() | 370.16 | Fin or thread forming |
![]() | ![]() | 370.19 | Corrugations forming |
![]() | ![]() | 370.21 | Groove forming |
![]() | ![]() | 370.22 | Using pressurized fluid during deformation |
![]() | ![]() | 370.23 | Change in cross section |
![]() | ![]() | 370.27 | Forming holes in tube |
![]() | ![]() | 371 | Coiling and/or twisting |
![]() | ![]() | 372 | Involving use of claimed apparatus |
![]() | ![]() | 379.2 | Deforming sheet metal |
![]() | ![]() | 377 | With attenuation, thickening, elongating or shortening of work material |
![]() | ![]() | 380 | BY RELATIVELY MOVABLE OFFSET TOOL-FACES (E.G., FOR BENDING OR DRAWING) |
![]() | ![]() | 381 | Embodying three or more coacting relatively movable tools (i.e., tool complex) |
![]() | ![]() | 384 | Plural |
![]() | ![]() | 385 | Multi-point tool-couple (e.g., corrugator) |
![]() | ![]() | 386 | With tool motion in fixed path |
![]() | ![]() | 387 | Pivotal motion only |
![]() | ![]() | 389.1 | Between and co-planar with opposed tools |
![]() | ![]() | 389.2 | For a small radius bend |
![]() | ![]() | 389.6 | Fluid pressure actuated (i.e., hydraulically or pneumatically actuated) |
![]() | ![]() | 389.9 | Rack and pinion actuated |
![]() | ![]() | 390.2 | Ratchet actuated |
![]() | ![]() | 390.3 | Cam actuated |
![]() | ![]() | 390.4 | Linkage actuated |
![]() | ![]() | 390.5 | Lever actuated |
![]() | ![]() | 390.6 | Screw actuated |
![]() | ![]() | 391.2 | Concentric or telescoped tools |
![]() | ![]() | 392 | BY RELATIVELY RECEDING WORK-ENGAGING TOOL-FACES (E.G., FOR STRETCHING) |
![]() | ![]() | 394 | BY THREE OR MORE COACTING RELATIVELY MOVABLE TOOLS (I.E., TOOL-COMPLEX) |
![]() | ![]() | 395 | With paired coplanar tool-faces (e.g., for stretching flat work) |
![]() | ![]() | 396 | Yieldable face portion or auxiliary tool on tool-couple element |
![]() | ![]() | 399 | Concurrently actuated tools |
![]() | ![]() | 403 | With means to actuate tools in sequence |
![]() | ![]() | 404 | BY PLURAL TOOL-COUPLES |
![]() | ![]() | 405.01 | With means to feed work between plural tool stations |
![]() | ![]() | 406 | WITH MEANS TO EFFECT COMPOUND MOTION OF TOOL (E.G., ROCKING) |
![]() | ![]() | 407 | WITH MEANS TO ACTUATE BOTH ELEMENTS OF TOOL-COUPLE |
![]() | ![]() | 408 | By continuously rotating shaft |
![]() | ![]() | 409.01 | Handle actuated (e.g., plier type, etc.) |
![]() | ![]() | 409.02 | Hog ringer |
![]() | ![]() | 409.04 | With work supply or feed |
![]() | ![]() | 409.07 | Multiple stroke actuator |
![]() | ![]() | 409.08 | Tool having constant angular orientation |
![]() | ![]() | 409.1 | Including cam |
![]() | ![]() | 409.11 | Plural tools pivotal with respect to plural handles |
![]() | ![]() | 409.12 | Toggle |
![]() | ![]() | 409.13 | Including distinct work retaining or positioning means |
![]() | ![]() | 409.16 | Including selectable or replaceable tool |
![]() | ![]() | 409.17 | Spreader |
![]() | ![]() | 409.18 | Flanger or beader |
![]() | ![]() | 409.19 | Work comprises tube |
![]() | ![]() | 411 | BY RELATIVELY MOVABLE TOOLS HAVING SLIDABLY-ENGAGED WORK-CONFINING WALL MEANS (E.G., EDGEWISE SHEET-METAL BENDER) |
![]() | ![]() | 412 | BY TOOL-COUPLE EMBODYING NONPLANAR TOOL-FACE |
![]() | ![]() | 413 | With adjustable or replaceable section of tool-face |
![]() | ![]() | 414 | With complementary tool-faces (e.g., for embossing) |
![]() | ![]() | 416 | Similar tool-faces |
![]() | ![]() | 417 | INCLUDING INTERRELATED TOOL-MOVER AND BLANKHOLDER-MOVER |
![]() | ![]() | 418 | INCLUDING TOOL MEANS TO MOVE WORK TO OR AGAINST COOPERATING TOOL |
![]() | ![]() | 419 | WITH MEANS TO HANDLE WORK OR PRODUCT |
![]() | ![]() | 420 | Including means to permit maneuvering of work or product at tool zone |
![]() | ![]() | 422 | By gripper and/or endless chain |
![]() | ![]() | 424 | With means to store workpieces (e.g., magazine) |
![]() | ![]() | 425 | Including variable-speed means |
![]() | ![]() | 426 | Including product handling means |
![]() | ![]() | 428 | Including work guide |
![]() | ![]() | 429 | WITH MEANS TO DRIVE TOOL |
![]() | ![]() | 452.1 | Including cam-actuated support |
![]() | ![]() | 430 | Including magnet, solenoid or explosive |
![]() | ![]() | 431 | Including yieldable connection in drive train to movable tool |
![]() | ![]() | 435 | Mechanical potential-energy drive means only |
![]() | ![]() | 436 | With means to check energy for subsequent release |
![]() | ![]() | 437 | Wherein energy is stored by retraction of tool |
![]() | ![]() | 441 | With means to selectably control movement of tool |
![]() | ![]() | 442 | By drive means common to optionally selectable tools |
![]() | ![]() | 443 | To control speed of tool |
![]() | ![]() | 444 | By means to connect and/or disconnect tool from its drive |
![]() | ![]() | 445 | With stored-energy means to retract tool |
![]() | ![]() | 446 | With means to permit tool positioning |
![]() | ![]() | 449 | Including gear-actuated tool support |
![]() | ![]() | 450 | Including link-actuated tool support |
![]() | ![]() | 453.01 | Including pneumatic- or fluid-actuated tool support |
![]() | ![]() | 453.02 | Multiple or staged drive means |
![]() | ![]() | 453.1 | Utilizing stored energy |
![]() | ![]() | 453.12 | Pull-down press |
![]() | ![]() | 453.13 | Including fluid cushion for die opposite to ram |
![]() | ![]() | 453.14 | With ram or tool support aligning means |
![]() | ![]() | 453.15 | Randomly manipulated or work-supported tool |
![]() | ![]() | 453.18 | Having hydraulic or pneumatic return |
![]() | ![]() | 454 | Including screw-actuated tool support |
![]() | ![]() | 455 | WITH TOOL CARRIER (E.G., PRESS FRAME) |
![]() | ![]() | 457 | BY OR WITH WORK-CONSTRAINER AND/OR MANIPULATED WORK-FORCER |
![]() | ![]() | 458 | Comprising lever manipulated to force work |
![]() | ![]() | 460 | Comprising nondeforming work-gripping clamp having adjacent tool-face |
![]() | ![]() | 461 | Comprising work-stopping abutment |
![]() | ![]() | 462 | TOOL AND/OR TOOL HOLDER |
![]() | ![]() | 463 | With nondeforming passageway |
![]() | ![]() | 464 | Including deforming tool and cutting tool |
![]() | ![]() | 465.1 | Including flexible or yieldable tool or support |
![]() | ![]() | 466 | Flexible or articulated back-up |
![]() | ![]() | 466.2 | Bending mandrel |
![]() | ![]() | 466.3 | Overload release |
![]() | ![]() | 466.4 | Riveting tool |
![]() | ![]() | 466.6 | Handtool (e.g., hammer or dolly) |
![]() | ![]() | 466.7 | Fluid pressure supported |
![]() | ![]() | 466.8 | Resilient material |
![]() | ![]() | 467 | Tool comprising closed periphery deforming passageway |
![]() | ![]() | 469 | Tool-comprising die plate having ribs and/or grooves |
![]() | ![]() | 470 | Including tool couple or die couple (e.g., opposed die faces) |
![]() | ![]() | 471 | With intermediate tool |
![]() | ![]() | 472 | Including plural tool couples |
![]() | ![]() | 473 | Having adjustable face |
![]() | ![]() | 474 | Having nonsymmetrical faces |
![]() | ![]() | 476 | Having unitary tool-face |
![]() | ![]() | 477 | Including optionally selectable faces |
![]() | ![]() | 478 | Comprising plural sections fixed together in use (e.g., adjustable or collapsible) |
![]() | ![]() | 479 | With elongated extension fixed to tool face in use (e.g., handle or shank) |
![]() | ![]() | 481.1 | With support or holder for adjustable or removable tool face |
![]() | ![]() | 481.2 | Pneumatic- or fluid-actuated means to move or hold tool face |
![]() | ![]() | 481.3 | Threaded means to move or hold tool face |
![]() | ![]() | 481.4 | To move by threaded member that travels along tool face |
![]() | ![]() | 481.6 | To hold by actuating a clamping mechanism |
![]() | ![]() | 481.8 | To hold by threaded means comprising "fastener" |
![]() | ![]() | 481.9 | To hold by binding tool face |
![]() | ![]() | 482.1 | Cam to move or hold tool face |
![]() | ![]() | 482.6 | Lever to move tool face |
![]() | ![]() | 482.7 | Ratchet to move tool face |
![]() | ![]() | 482.8 | Gear to move tool face |
![]() | ![]() | 482.9 | Magnetic means to hold tool face |
![]() | ![]() | 482.91 | Spring to hold tool face |
![]() | ![]() | 482.92 | Pin to hold tool face |
![]() | ![]() | 482.93 | Tool face held by friction fit to support |
![]() | ![]() | 483 | MISCELLANEOUS |
| CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS | ||
![]() | ![]() | 700 | DEFORMING SPECIFIED ALLOYS OR UNCOMMON METAL OR BIMETALLIC WORK |
![]() | ![]() | 701 | PREVENTING DISTORTION |
![]() | ![]() | 702 | OVERBENDING TO COMPENSATE FOR SPRINGBACK |
![]() | ![]() | 703 | KNURLING |
![]() | ![]() | 704 | CAMBER-ADJUSTING TOOL |
![]() | ![]() | 705 | VEHICLE BODY OR FRAME STRAIGHTENER |
![]() | ![]() | 706 | EXPLOSIVE |
![]() | ![]() | 707 | MAGNETISM |
![]() | ![]() | 708 | REVERSE DRAWING |
![]() | ![]() | 709 | SUPERPLASTIC MATERIAL |
![]() | ![]() | 710 | VIBRATING |
![]() | ![]() | 711 | HYDROSTATIC EXTRUSION |
![]() | ![]() | 712 | ELECTRICAL TERMINAL CRIMPER |
![]() | ![]() | 713 | METHOD OF MAKING VEHICLE POWER TRANSMITTING SHAFT |
![]() | ![]() | 714 | METHOD OF MAKING UNIVERSAL JOINT SHELL |
![]() | ![]() | 715 | METHOD OF MAKING CAN BODIES |
| FOREIGN ART COLLECTIONS | ||
| FOR000 | CLASS-RELATED FOREIGN DOCUMENTS |
| Any foreign patents or non-patent literature from subclasses that have been reclassified have been transferred directly to FOR Collections listed below. These Collections contain ONLY foreign patents or non-patent literature. The parenthetical references in the Collection titles refer to the abolished subclasses from which these Collections were derived. | ||
| PROCESS (72/362) |
| TOOL OR TOOL HOLDER (72/462) |
![[List of Pre Grant Publications for class 72 subclass 1]](../as.gif)
![[List of Patents for class 72 subclass 1]](../ps.gif)





