| Class 188 | BRAKES |
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![]() | | 1.11R | WITH CONDITION INDICATOR |
![]() | ![]() | 1.12 | TO RETARD ROLLING OF CASTER |
![]() | | 2R | VEHICLE |
![]() | | 3R | Train |
![]() | | 4R | Wheel and ground |
![]() | ![]() | 5 | Ground-engaging |
![]() | ![]() | 9 | Wagon |
![]() | ![]() | 16 | Independent wheel |
![]() | ![]() | 17 | Hub or disk |
![]() | ![]() | 19 | Cart |
![]() | ![]() | 20 | Children's carriages |
![]() | ![]() | 21 | Truck |
![]() | ![]() | 24.11 | Velocipede (e.g., bicycle, etc.) |
![]() | ![]() | 24.12 | Including mechanism for opposed gripping of wheel rim or tire |
![]() | ![]() | 24.13 | Wheel rim configured to cooperate with components |
![]() | ![]() | 24.14 | Having means to increase braking force (e.g., self-energizing brake, etc.) |
![]() | ![]() | 24.17 | Actuation controlled by back-pedalling |
![]() | ![]() | 24.18 | With means to lock brake in actuated position |
![]() | ![]() | 24.19 | Having means to adjust spacing between brake component and wheel rim or tire |
![]() | ![]() | 24.21 | Having center-pull, cable-type actuator for mechanism |
![]() | ![]() | 24.22 | Specific actuator element structure |
![]() | ![]() | 25 | Roller |
![]() | ![]() | 26 | Hub or disk |
![]() | ![]() | 27 | Pivoted wheel |
![]() | ![]() | 28 | Clasp |
![]() | ![]() | 29 | Top shoes |
![]() | ![]() | 30 | One-way |
![]() | ![]() | 31 | Positive lock |
![]() | ![]() | 32 | On ground |
![]() | ![]() | 33 | Railway |
![]() | ![]() | 34 | Train |
![]() | ![]() | 35 | Wheel and rail |
![]() | ![]() | 38 | Track |
![]() | ![]() | 38.5 | Plural abutments selectively engageable by vehicle-carried means, e.g., car spotter |
![]() | ![]() | 39 | Rotary shoe |
![]() | ![]() | 40 | Slot |
![]() | ![]() | 41 | Rail |
![]() | ![]() | 46 | Equalizing series |
![]() | ![]() | 47 | Connected trucks |
![]() | ![]() | 48 | Maximum traction type |
![]() | ![]() | 49 | Four wheel opposing |
![]() | ![]() | 52 | Four wheel spreading |
![]() | ![]() | 56 | Clasp |
![]() | ![]() | 57 | Top shoes |
![]() | ![]() | 58 | Disk on axle |
![]() | ![]() | 60 | Positive lock |
![]() | ![]() | 61 | One-way |
![]() | ![]() | 62 | On track |
![]() | ![]() | 2A | Braking torque regulators |
![]() | ![]() | 2D | Bowdin wire-operated |
![]() | ![]() | 2F | Wheelchair brakes |
![]() | ![]() | 64 | WHEEL AND STRAND |
![]() | ![]() | 65.1 | STRAND |
![]() | ![]() | 67 | ROD |
| WHEEL |
![]() | ![]() | 68 | Frictional and positive |
![]() | ![]() | 69 | Positive lock |
![]() | | 70R | Axially and transversely movable |
![]() | ![]() | 71.1 | Axially movable brake element or housing therefor |
![]() | ![]() | 71.2 | With clutch between load and brake assemblage |
![]() | ![]() | 71.3 | Antipodal, relatively separable brake elements |
![]() | ![]() | 71.5 | Plural rotating elements (e.g., "multidisc") |
![]() | ![]() | 71.6 | With means for cooling brake |
![]() | ![]() | 71.7 | With means to adjust for wear of brake |
![]() | ![]() | 72.1 | With means for actuating brake element |
![]() | ![]() | 72.2 | Self-force-increasing means |
![]() | ![]() | 72.3 | And means for retracting brake element |
![]() | ![]() | 72.4 | By fluid pressure piston |
![]() | ![]() | 72.7 | By inclined surface (e.g., wedge, cam or screw) |
![]() | ![]() | 72.9 | By pivoted lever |
![]() | ![]() | 73.1 | Structure of brake element |
![]() | ![]() | 73.31 | Retainer for brake element |
![]() | ![]() | 73.32 | Having means to facilitate changing brake element |
![]() | ![]() | 73.35 | Having actuator and means to prevent vibration thereof |
![]() | ![]() | 73.37 | Having means to prevent vibration of brake element |
![]() | ![]() | 73.39 | Including torque member supporting brake element |
![]() | ![]() | 73.41 | Including actuator pivotable in plane parallel to axis of rotation of wheel |
![]() | ![]() | 73.43 | Including actuator slidable in plane parallel to axis of rotation of wheel |
![]() | ![]() | 73.46 | Including actuator fixed on torque member |
![]() | ![]() | 73.47 | Having closed loop type housing |
![]() | ![]() | 74 | Transversely movable |
![]() | ![]() | 75 | Opposing |
![]() | | 77R | Strap |
![]() | ![]() | 78 | Expanding |
![]() | ![]() | 79 | Multiple sets |
![]() | ![]() | 323 | Three shoes |
![]() | ![]() | 325 | Two shoes |
![]() | ![]() | 326 | Operators at both ends of each shoe |
![]() | ![]() | 327 | Anchors adjacent unoperated ends |
![]() | ![]() | 331 | Adjacent ends operatively connected and not anchored to support |
![]() | ![]() | 334 | Anchors at alternate ends |
![]() | ![]() | 335 | Radially guided shoe |
![]() | ![]() | 336 | Continuous split band |
![]() | ![]() | 340 | Lateral guide for shoe |
![]() | ![]() | 341 | Anchor |
![]() | ![]() | 342 | Self-energizing |
![]() | ![]() | 343 | Wedge operator |
![]() | ![]() | 79.51 | Having wear take up or compensating structure |
![]() | ![]() | 79.52 | Temperature responsive |
![]() | ![]() | 79.53 | Feeler actuated |
![]() | ![]() | 79.54 | Actuated in conjunction with other braking element |
![]() | ![]() | 79.55 | Actuated by brake operating lever |
![]() | ![]() | 79.56 | Having separate adjustment actuator mechanism |
![]() | ![]() | 79.57 | Manually operated |
![]() | ![]() | 79.62 | Located on or in an operator |
![]() | ![]() | 79.63 | Mounted between shoe and a support member |
![]() | ![]() | 80 | Rotary shoes |
![]() | ![]() | 82.1 | One-way brakes |
![]() | ![]() | 82.2 | Reversible |
![]() | ![]() | 82.3 | With disabler |
![]() | ![]() | 82.4 | With hold out |
![]() | ![]() | 82.5 | Combined or plural diverse types |
![]() | ![]() | 82.6 | Biased flexible band |
![]() | ![]() | 82.7 | Pivoting or flexing detent (e.g., pawl) |
![]() | ![]() | 82.8 | Dragged wedging member |
![]() | ![]() | 82.9 | Axially moving |
![]() | ![]() | 83 | Continuous |
![]() | ![]() | 84 | Fixed brake |
![]() | ![]() | 85 | Intermittent |
![]() | ![]() | 371 | PLASTIC DEFORMATION OR BREAKAGE OF RETARDER ELEMENT (E.G., IMPACT ABSORBER) |
![]() | ![]() | 372 | And subsequent reverse deformation |
![]() | ![]() | 373 | Element twisted |
![]() | ![]() | 374 | Element extruded through or around tool |
![]() | ![]() | 375 | Element severed by cutting tool |
![]() | ![]() | 376 | Frangible element |
![]() | ![]() | 377 | Crushable element |
![]() | ![]() | 378 | INERTIA OF DAMPING MASS DISSIPATES MOTION (E.G., VIBRATION DAMPER) |
![]() | ![]() | 266 | INTERNAL-RESISTANCE MOTION RETARDER |
![]() | ![]() | 267 | Using magnetic flux |
![]() | ![]() | 267.1 | Electroviscous or electrorheological fluid |
![]() | ![]() | 267.2 | Magnetic fluid or material (e.g., powder) |
![]() | ![]() | 266.1 | Motion damped from condition (e.g., bump, speed change) detected outside of retarder |
![]() | ![]() | 266.7 | Piezoelectric |
![]() | ![]() | 266.8 | With failure or malfunction detection |
![]() | ![]() | 268 | Using yieldable or fluent solid or semisolid |
![]() | ![]() | 269 | Using diverse fluids |
![]() | ![]() | 270 | Operating against ambient atmosphere |
![]() | ![]() | 271 | Combined with surface-friction brake |
![]() | ![]() | 272 | Combined with mechanism retarded by brake |
![]() | ![]() | 274 | With heat exchanger |
![]() | ![]() | 275 | With fluid regulated in response to inertia of valve member |
![]() | ![]() | 276 | With means compensating for change in temperature or viscosity |
![]() | ![]() | 280 | Relative speed of thrust member or fluid flow |
![]() | ![]() | 281 | Resistance alters relative to direction of thrust member (e.g., high resistance in one direction, low in the other) |
![]() | ![]() | 282.1 | Via valved orifice in thrust member |
![]() | ![]() | 283 | Piston having a restrictable opening (e.g., apertured plate) in a fixed volume chamber |
![]() | ![]() | 284 | Position of thrust member relative to chamber |
![]() | ![]() | 285 | Having a fluid flow passage adjusted manually (e.g., threaded plug, threaded rod, gearing) |
![]() | ![]() | 286 | Having aperture in chamber wall |
![]() | ![]() | 288 | Having varying area of chamber passageway for thrust member |
![]() | ![]() | 289 | Having varying area of metering rod extending through orifice in thrust member |
![]() | ![]() | 290 | Using a rotary-type fluid damper |
![]() | ![]() | 291 | Including clutch |
![]() | ![]() | 292 | Gear pump |
![]() | ![]() | 293 | Driving relatively moving element which causes flow of brake fluid |
![]() | ![]() | 296 | Driving radial vanes which cause toroidal flow of brake fluid |
![]() | ![]() | 297 | Having a thrust member with a variable volume chamber (e.g., coaxial or telescoping tubes, compensating reservoir) |
![]() | ![]() | 298 | Forming flexible wall enclosure for fluid |
![]() | ![]() | 301 | Causing air suction in chamber |
![]() | ![]() | 302 | Rectilinear reciprocation of piston caused by arcuately oscillating frame, shaft, arm, axle, etc. |
![]() | ![]() | 303 | Pistons reciprocating oppositely in nonaligned cylinders |
![]() | ![]() | 304 | Dual pistons |
![]() | ![]() | 305 | Piston reciprocating along axis of oscillation |
![]() | ![]() | 306 | Arcuately oscillating thrust member |
![]() | ![]() | 307 | Resilient or radially urged vane |
![]() | ![]() | 308 | Causing fluid flow through hub of thrust |
![]() | ![]() | 310 | With means for manually adjusting fluid flow |
![]() | ![]() | 312 | Having piston rod extending through ends of chamber |
![]() | ![]() | 313 | With valve controlling fluid flow between chambers or compartments of the chamber |
![]() | ![]() | 316 | Fluid through or around piston within chamber |
![]() | ![]() | 322.13 | Valve structure or location |
![]() | ![]() | 322.14 | Foot valve |
![]() | ![]() | 322.15 | Piston valve detail (e.g., seat design, structural arrangement, metering element) |
![]() | ![]() | 322.16 | Including seal or guide |
![]() | ![]() | 322.19 | Cylinder structure |
![]() | ![]() | 322.22 | Thrust member or piston structure |
![]() | ![]() | 322.12 | Including protective shield for retarder |
![]() | ![]() | 321.11 | Including means connecting thrust member to load |
![]() | ![]() | 299.1 | Controlled by an operator (e.g., vehicle driver) remote from retarder |
![]() | ![]() | 300 | With means for locking parts together temporarily |
![]() | ![]() | 322.5 | Using viscosity of fluid medium |
![]() | ![]() | 381 | FRICTIONAL VIBRATION DAMPER |
| OPERATORS |
![]() | ![]() | 105 | Multiple |
![]() | ![]() | 108 | Vehicle step |
![]() | ![]() | 109 | Seat |
![]() | ![]() | 110 | Automatic |
Vehicle |
![]() | ![]() | 111 | Trips |
![]() | | 112R | Train |
![]() | ![]() | 113 | Four-wheel |
![]() | ![]() | 114 | Hub |
Auxiliary mechanism on tongue |
Movable tongue |
Railway |
![]() | ![]() | 128 | Sled |
![]() | ![]() | 129 | Rise and fall |
![]() | ![]() | 131 | Turning |
![]() | ![]() | 132 | Horse pull |
![]() | ![]() | 134 | Differential movement |
![]() | ![]() | 135 | Momentum |
![]() | | 151R | Fluid pressure |
![]() | ![]() | 152 | Road vehicle |
![]() | ![]() | 344 | Velocipede |
![]() | ![]() | 345 | With multiple master cylinders |
![]() | ![]() | 346 | With friction drag response |
![]() | ![]() | 347 | With hydraulic quick-slack-take-up pulsator |
![]() | ![]() | 348 | With power quick-slack-take-up |
![]() | ![]() | 349 | With front rear brake apportioner |
![]() | ![]() | 350 | With steering gear control |
![]() | ![]() | 351 | With hydraulic automatic slack adjuster |
![]() | ![]() | 352 | With bleeding or filling device |
![]() | ![]() | 353 | With hydraulic lock |
![]() | ![]() | 354 | With independent wheel control |
![]() | ![]() | 355 | With nonmanual fluid-power source |
![]() | ![]() | 361 | Wheel brake operating assembly |
![]() | | 153R | Rail vehicle |
![]() | ![]() | 154 | Exhaust of propelling motor |
![]() | ![]() | 151A | Safety devices |
![]() | ![]() | 155 | Fluid current |
![]() | ![]() | 156 | Electric and mechanical |
![]() | ![]() | 158 | Electric |
![]() | ![]() | 166 | Spring |
![]() | ![]() | 174 | Weight |
Speed-responsive |
| POSITION ADJUSTERS |
![]() | ![]() | 190 | Vehicle body movement |
![]() | ![]() | 195 | Load |
![]() | | 196R | Slack |
![]() | ![]() | 197 | Railway car |
![]() | ![]() | 196A | Fluid |
![]() | ![]() | 196C | Combined |
![]() | ![]() | 196F | Torsional spring |
![]() | ![]() | 196M | Manual |
![]() | ![]() | 196P | Friction |
![]() | ![]() | 196B | Ratchet |
![]() | ![]() | 196D | Frictional rotation |
![]() | ![]() | 196V | Screw, shim or cam |
![]() | | 204R | Equalizers |
![]() | | 205R | Supports |
![]() | | 206R | Brake element |
![]() | ![]() | 207 | Beam |
![]() | ![]() | 206A | Anchor |
![]() | ![]() | 205A | Antirattler |
![]() | ![]() | 216 | Release mechanism |
![]() | ![]() | 217 | Brake-thrust distributors |
| ELEMENTS |
![]() | | 218R | Brake wheels |
![]() | ![]() | 219.1 | Beams or beam assemblies |
![]() | ![]() | 219.6 | With movable, reversible or adjustable heads |
![]() | ![]() | 222.1 | With fixed head or thrust block |
![]() | ![]() | 225.6 | Trussed beam |
![]() | ![]() | 226.1 | Integral tension and compression member |
![]() | ![]() | 228.1 | Tubular compression member |
![]() | ![]() | 228.6 | H, I, L, T, U, V, or X cross section compression member |
![]() | ![]() | 229.1 | With strut-type fulcrum |
![]() | ![]() | 231 | With fulcrum |
![]() | ![]() | 233.3 | With guides and/or guards |
![]() | ![]() | 233.7 | H, I, L, T, U, V, or X cross section beam |
![]() | ![]() | 234 | Shoe fasteners |
![]() | ![]() | 235 | Locomotive type |
![]() | ![]() | 236 | Heads |
![]() | ![]() | 237 | Combined wheel guards |
![]() | ![]() | 238 | Multiple shoes |
![]() | ![]() | 242 | Interlocking heads and shoes |
![]() | ![]() | 247 | Shoe-back lugs |
![]() | ![]() | 249 | Flexible shoes |
![]() | | 250R | Shoes |
![]() | | 251R | Composite |
![]() | ![]() | 260 | Chills |
![]() | ![]() | 261 | Recessed |
![]() | ![]() | 262 | Rotary |
![]() | ![]() | 250A | Transversely expandable |
![]() | ![]() | 250H | One-piece |
![]() | ![]() | 250C | Multiple web |
![]() | ![]() | 250D | Web and flange connections |
![]() | ![]() | 250E | Slotted shoes and vibration dampers |
![]() | ![]() | 250F | Anchor and operator fittings |
![]() | ![]() | 250G | Surfaces and fasteners |
![]() | ![]() | 250B | Shoe construction |
![]() | | 264R | Cooling and lubricating |
![]() | ![]() | 264A | Air-cooled, axially engaging |
![]() | ![]() | 264B | Lubrication |
![]() | ![]() | 264D | Liquid cool |
![]() | ![]() | 264E | Wet friction surface and internal resistance |
![]() | ![]() | 264F | Operating fluid cooling |
![]() | ![]() | 264CC | Contained coolant |
![]() | ![]() | 264G | Insulators |
![]() | ![]() | 264P | With pump |
![]() | ![]() | 264W | External wheel covers |
![]() | ![]() | 265 | Locks |
![]() | ![]() | 382 | MISCELLANEOUS |
| FOREIGN ART COLLECTIONS | ||
| FOR000 | CLASS-RELATED FOREIGN DOCUMENTS |
| DIGESTS | ||
![]() | ![]() | DIG1 | PANIC BRAKING |
![]() | ![]() | DIG2 | HILL HOLDER |
![]() | ![]() | DIG3 | PROGRESSIVE BRAKING |
![[List of Pre Grant Publications for class 188 subclass 1.11R]](../as.gif)
![[List of Patents for class 188 subclass 1.11R]](../ps.gif)






