SECTION I - CLASS DEFINITION
GENERAL STATEMENT OF CLASS SUBJECT MATTER
This class is the generic class for devices, known as bearings,
designed for general use, where one element continuously bears the
weight of another, either suspended therefrom, or imposed thereon,
and wherein there is either linear motion (e.g., a cross head) rotary motion
(e.g., of a shaft or axle), or oscillating movement, (e.g., a lever)
between the two elements. The bearings may have either sliding,
or rolling contact with the supported member.
The class includes (a) supports for bearings where such supports
are specially formed to receive, and are placed in combination with,
bearings, and when not limited to any classified art; (b) antifriction
means, as balls, or rollers, designed to receive a rotating shaft,
or to be used in connection with a pivoted, sliding, or rotary element; and
(c) lubricating devices wherein any of the above bearings are modified
for receiving and supplying lubricant.
This class including methods pertaining to bearings, when
not otherwise provided for.
| (1)
Note. Patents issued prior to 1950 have not in all instances
been classified by their claimed disclosure so that placement of these
older patents does not necessarily indicate lines of classification. |
| (2)
Note. Necessary but not particularly sufficient criteria
for inclusion in this class are that the "bearing" (1) have at least
two moving parts that slide or roll against one another and (2)
should be intended to reduce friction between significantly more massive
elements than the bearing itself. |
SECTION II - LINES WITH OTHER CLASSES AND WITHIN THIS CLASS
Where the bearing forms but an element of a structure, and
the claims are not limited to the bearing, or bearing support structure,
see the appropriate art class.
Claimed compositions of matter even though particularly adapted
for use as bearings, or composition, per se, claimed either alone,
or with other claims to a bearing element, are classified in the
appropriate composition class and cross-referenced here. Also where
a product is claimed as a stock material, that is, without sufficient structure
in the claims to limit the product to bearing use, it is classified
elsewhere.
Many objects, such as, auto wheels, conveyor rollers or etc.,
theoretically meet the criteria in set forth in the Class Definition,
General Statement of the Class Subject Matter, in the (2) Note,
under (1), but are nonetheless not bearings as commonly understood
and as such are not classified in this class, see search class for
placement.
SECTION III - REFERENCES TO OTHER CLASSES
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
16, | Miscellaneous Hardware (e.g., Bushing, Carpet Fastener, Caster, Door Closer, Panel Hanger, Attachable or Adjunct Handle, Hinge, Window Sash Balance, etc.),
subclasses 18+ for casters, 45+ for wheels and wheel
attaching devices, 86.1+ for door, or gate hangers and 128+ for
hinges. |
29, | Metal Working,
subclasses 898+ for processes of making bearings. |
75, | Specialized Metallurgical Processes, Compositions
for Use Therein, Consolidated Metal Powder Compositions, and Loose
Metal Particulate Mixtures,
subclasses 122+ for alloys. |
82, | Turning,
subclass 30 for bearing used in connection with lathe head
stocks. |
84, | Music,
subclass 228 for pedal bearings. |
104, | Railways,
subclass 46 for turntable bearings. |
105, | Railway Rolling Stock,
subclass 79 for inside drive boses for locomotives. |
114, | Ships,
subclass 169 for post bearings. |
152, | Resilient Tires and Wheels, appropriate subclasses for wheels and bearings. |
175, | Boring or Penetrating the Earth, appropriate subclasses for apparatus which includes
bearings, or guides. |
184, | Lubrication, for lubrication devices separable from, or not a
part of, the bearing, or not including any modified structure of
the bearing. |
267, | Spring Devices,
subclasses 260+ for an end connection for a vehicle leaf spring
in the form of a rotary bearing. |
295, | Railway Wheels and Axle, appropriate subclasses for wheels and bearings. |
301, | Land Vehicles: Wheels and Axles, appropriate subclasses for wheels and bearings. |
324, | Electricity: Measuring and Testing,
subclass 155 and electric meter bearings. |
368, | Horology: Time Measuring Systems, or Devices,
subclass 324 for bearings for clocks and watches. |
400, | Typewriting Machines,
subclasses 354+ for guideway, or bearings for carriage and subclasses
441+ for bearings for type bar pivot support. |
403, | Joints and Connections,
subclasses 52+ for articulated joints. |
428, | Stock Material or Miscellaneous Articles, for a product claimed as a stock material, that
is, without sufficient structure in the claims to limit the product
to bearing use. |
464, | Rotary Shaft, Gudgeons, Housing, and Flexible Couplings
for Rotary Shafts, appropriate subclasses for shafting, or shaft casings. |
508, | Solid Antifriction Devices, Materials Therefor, Lubricant
and Separant Compositions for Moving Solid Surfaces, and Miscellaneous
Mineral Oil Compositions, for subject matter as explained in the class title. |
SUBCLASSES
1 | VIBRATORY, (E.G., PIEZOELECTRIC, OR KINETIC BEARING): |
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter wherein vibration e.g., brought about by
a piezoelectric effect, results in reduced friction, either through
creation of a fluid film or otherwise; or where motion in one direction
is used to reduce the friction coefficient in another direction.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
12, | for fluid linear bearings. |
100+, | for fluid rotary bearings. |
|
| |
2 | NONJOINT, NONROTATING FULCRUM BEARING: |
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter wherein there is angular movement of the
axis of a supported element with respect to a supporting element
about a pivot point and where a ball or roller at the pivot point,
if present, does not move.
| (1)
Note. "Flexural pivots" (flexible joints) is specifically
excluded both from Class 384, since they are actually a form of flexible
joint. Where there is any indication that a device function as
a flexible joint, it is classified in Class 403 subclass 291. |
| (2)
Note. This subclass does not include "pivot pin" type bearings,
where there is rotation about the axis of a shaft. Such a bearing
is considered a rotary bearing, even if it rotates through only
a small fraction of a circle. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
154+, | for shaft-type pivots for limited rotary movement. |
203+, | and 206+, for self-aligning ball and socket. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
177, | Weighing Scales,
subclasses 246+ , 253+ and 264 for a similar bearing in combination
with a weigher. |
403, | Joints and Connections,
subclasses 119+ for two members connected together by a joint which
includes a pivot. |
|
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4 | Edges up and down: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 3. Subject matter wherein there are plural edges, one of which
points toward, and another of which points away, from the center
of the earth. |
| |
5 | Edge up: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 3. Subject matter wherein an edge points away from the center
of the earth. |
| |
6 | Edge down: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 3. Subject matter wherein an edge points toward the center
of the earth. |
| |
7 | LINEAR BEARING: |
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter in which a supported element has sliding
or line movement in a straight direction, on a supporting element.
| (1)
Note. A race is the object upon which the raceway is formed.
A raceway is a bearing contact surface, that is, the surface upon
which another raceway slides or upon which a rolling element, such
as a ball or roller, rolls. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
403, | Joints and Connections,
subclasses 52+ for two or more members connected together by a
joint which includes a guide or slide. |
|
| |
8 | With detection, nonbearing magnetic or hydraulic feature: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter including means for inspection or detection
of bearing element conditions, or magnetic features not functioning
as a magnetic bearing, or means for hydraulic support or damping
of a bearing element.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
9, | for temperature, electrical or orthogonal feature. |
12, | for fluid linear bearings. |
13+, | for lubricating linear bearings. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
310, | Electrical Generator or Motor Structure,
subclass 90.5 for a magnetic bearing. |
|
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9 | With temperature, electrical or orthogonal feature: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter including means for temperature control,
compensation, or insulation, or means for electrical functions,
or means providing for linear movement in at least two directions
at right angles to each other. |
| |
11 | For crosshead: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter wherein the bearing is for joining a piston
rod to a connecting rod. |
| |
12 | Fluid bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter wherein fluid under pressure is used to support
an element in whole or in part during relative rectilinear movement.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
13, | for linear bearing lubrication. |
100+, | for rotary fluid bearings. |
|
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13 | Lubricating: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter having means in the bearing for allowing
lubricant to reach a bearing surface and means for lubricating the
bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
184, | Lubrication,
subclass 5 and 100, for slide bearing lubricators and subclasses
24+ for piston rod lubricators. |
|
| |
14 | Bearing for valve stem: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 13. Subject matter wherein the bearing supports a valve stem.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
28, | for a valve stem bearing. |
29, | for a cylindrical outer race. |
|
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15 | Combined with seal or guard: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter including means for shielding the exposed
parts of the bearing or for preventing matter form entering into,
passing through, or escaping therefrom.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
130+, | for seals for plain rotary bearings and especially
subclass 137 for scrapers. |
477+, | for seals for radial antifriction bearings. |
607+, | for seals for thrust antifriction bearing. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
160, | Flexible or Portable Closure, Partition, or Panel, appropriate subclasses for guides or seals, per
se, of the flexible partition type. |
277, | Seal for a Joint or Juncture, for a generic sealing means or process,
subclasses 345+ for a seal between relatively movable parts (i.e.,
a dynamic seal). |
|
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17 | For extension table: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter wherein a bearing is part of means to allow
the area of a table surface to be increased.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
108, | Horizontally Supported Planar Surfaces,
subclasses 65+ for guides in a coplanar extension surface extension table. |
|
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18 | Ball bearing for drawer: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter wherein a ball bearing is designed to support
a drawer.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
312, | Supports: Cabinet Structure,
subclasses 334.1+ for similar antifriction guides in combination
with or involving particulars of relation with a cabinet and a horizontally
slidable component. |
|
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19 | Roller bearing for drawer: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter wherein a roller bearing is designed to support
a drawer.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
312, | Supports: Cabinet Structure,
subclasses 334.1+ , 349 and 350 for guides with antifriction bearings
in combination with or involving particulars or relation with a
cabinet and a horizontally slidable component. |
|
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20 | Plain bearing for drawer: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter wherein a bearing having sliding friction
contact is designed to support drawers for sliding movement.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
312, | Supports: Cabinet Structure,
subclass 312 , 330.1+, 349, and 350 for guides or slides
combined with structure of a cabinet and a rectilinearly movable
component thereof, or involving particulars of relationship with
a cabinet or its movable components. |
|
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22 | Anchoring or aligning means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 20. Subject matter wherein means are specified to attach the
bearing to a drawer or cabinet structure, or to correctly position
the bearing, drawer and cabinet with respect to one another.
| (1)
Note. The positioning may be done automatically, as for example,
by a resilient element. | |
| |
24 | Having relatively movable parts for lateral insertion and
retention of shaft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter in which the supporting element comprises
relatively movable parts, said parts in one relative position permitting
the supported element to be moved into supported position in a direction
transverse to the direction sliding or line movement, and relatively movable
parts movable, to a second relative position to prevent movement
of the supported element in a direction transverse to the direction
of sliding or line movement, without interfering with said sliding
or line movement. |
| |
25 | Combined plain and antifriction: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter where bearing support is provided partly
by a sliding friction bearing and partly by a separate rolling friction
bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
49, | for combined linear ball and roller antifriction
bearings. |
|
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26 | Plain bearings: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter wherein the sliding or line movement is of
friction type.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
187, | Elevator, Industrial Lift Truck, or Stationary
Lift for Vehicle,
subclasses 406+ and 409+ for a guiding device for an elevator
car. |
|
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27 | For flush tank: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 26. Subject matter wherein the bearing is for a toilet flush
tank valve.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
4, | Baths, Closets, Sinks, and Spittoons,
subclasses 397+ for a float type flush tank discharge valve having
a seating guide. |
|
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28 | For valve stem: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 26. Subject matter wherein the bearing is for a valve stem shaft.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
14, | for a valve stem bearing with lubricating means. |
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29 | Cylindrical outer race: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 26. Subject matter in which the supported element is guided
in its sliding or line movement in a cylindrical bore means which
constitutes the outer member.
| (1)
Note. Where the guiding action is secondary, as in a piston,
see the appropriate art class. |
| (2)
Note. Borehole or well casing contacting structure is classified
in Class 175 subclass 325 even though specific wear surface structure
is claimed. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
14, | and 28, for bearings used with valve stems. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
166, | Wells,
subclasses 241.1+ for centering or friction drag means for well devices,
the primary purpose of which is to center the device while stationary or
to act as a relatively stationary point of reference to enable manipulation
of a well device. |
175, | Boring or Penetrating the Earth,
subclasses 325.1+ for bore wall engaging means. |
|
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31 | For hand-held drill shaft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 29. Subject matter wherein the bearing is to support the shaft
of a hand-held drill.
| (1)
Note. See subclass 24 for above ground bearings with laterally
moving segments which may guide the shaft of a well drill. |
| (2)
Note. See note to subclass 29 for line between this class
and Class 175, "Boring or Penetrating the Earth". | |
| |
34 | For seat: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 26. Subject matter wherein the bearing is used for adjusting
a seat for linear translation, generally an auto vehicle seat. |
| |
36 | For structural installation: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 26. Subject matter wherein the bearing is used for permitting
small relative movement for large structures, such as bridge components. |
| |
37 | Resilient supporting member: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 26. Subject matter having a resilient element for supporting
the bearing.
| (1)
Note. The resilient supporting member does not include the
bearing contact surface, i.e., the race. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
10, | for a linear resilient race. |
|
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38 | Self-aligning: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 26. Subject matter having means for automatically adjusting
a bearing surface orientation for optimum efficiency.
| (1)
Note. Self-aligning linear bearings which empty resilient
material for self-alignment feature are found in subclass 37. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
37, | for resilient supporting member. |
|
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39 | Gib: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 26. Subject matter comprising an element which is adjustable
for keeping a linear bearing race correctly aligned.
| (1)
Note. The gib may also include adjustment means. | |
| |
40 | With adjustment means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 26. Subject matter including means to move the bearing or structure
supporting the bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
39, | for adjustment means and a gib. |
|
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41 | Assembling means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 26. Subject matter wherein a bearing and/or its related
support structure comprise structure for allowing assembly. |
| |
43 | Recirculating: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter wherein roller or ball antifriction elements
circulate within an endless race track, e.g., raceway, part of the
time in a loaded, and part of the time in an unloaded state.
| (1)
Note. The track usually has one loaded straightway, the one
unloaded straightway which are parallel, and circular endways connecting
the straightaways. |
| (2)
Note. A race is the object upon which the raceway is formed.
A raceway is a bearing contact surface, that is, the surface upon
which the other raceway slides or on which a rolling element, such
as a ball or roller, rolls. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
415, | for recirculating antifriction bearing for a rotary
shaft. |
|
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44 | Roller: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 432. Subject matter wherein the antifriction elements are rollers
e.g., cylindrical, tapered, barrel-shaped, needle-shaped, etc.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
565, | for roller structure. |
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45 | No cylindrical race: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 43. Subject matter wherein no race is cylindrical.
| (1)
Note. A single longitudinal groove in an otherwise cylindrical
race shall not be enough to qualify subject matter for this subclass. |
| (2)
Note. The cylindrical member is usually a shaft, and the
groove is generally a form of anti-rotation key. | |
| |
46 | Roller bearing for extension cylinder: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter comprising a pulley-type roller bearing for
a relatively long shaft such as that employed in railroad switch
pull-shafts, or pull-shafts for oil well stripper pumps. |
| |
47 | Alternating roller; or antifriction bearing for auto seat: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter wherein the bearing comprises (1) rollers
which alternate in the orientation of their axis of rotation; or
(2) a ball or roller bearing for linear adjustment of a automobile type
seat.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
296, | Land Vehicles: Bodies and Tops
subclasses 65.01+ auto seat or other vehicle structure and bearings. |
|
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48 | Combined ball and roller bearings: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter wherein both ball and roller bearings are
used separately but in the same bearing assembly.
| (1)
Note. This subclass does not include bearings where one type
of bearing facilitates movement of another type of bearing of which
it is a part, as for example, when a roller bearing is journaled
on a shaft via ball bearings. Such bearings would classified as
roller bearings. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
50, | for a roller bearing journaled on a shaft via ball
bearings. |
|
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49 | Ball bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter wherein the linear antifriction element is
a ball.
| (1)
Note. Roller antifriction elements in a linear antifriction
bearing often have their own radial bearing systems, which may include
ball bearings, but because the linear antifriction element is a
roller, these devices are classified in subclass 50 below, and not
in this subclass. |
| (2)
Note. Where different embodiments use balls in one embodiment
and rollers in another, they are included here. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
48, | for linear ball an roller antifriction bearings. |
|
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50 | Roller bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 7. Subject matter comprising a roller antifriction element
which has a particular shape e.g., cylindrical, tapered, barrel,
needle, etc.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
548, | for roller bearing for a rotary bearing. |
|
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54 | Resilient member: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 50. Subject matter wherein a resilient element is used in a
bearing or support.
| (1)
Note. The resilient element need not be a support element
it may also be a race, cage, or rolling element. | |
| |
55 | Raceway configuration: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 50. Subject matter wherein the shape of the raceway surface
is specified and is not a flat surface, unless the precise degree
of flatness is indicated. |
| |
56 | Nonaxle-supported roller structure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 50. Subject matter wherein roller structure is specified, other
than cases wherein a roller is journaled on a shaft.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
58, | for roller-on-shaft structure. |
|
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58 | Roller-on-axle bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 50. Subject matter wherein structure is specified of a roller
that rotates about a shaft.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
56, | for freely-rotating roller structure. |
|
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59 | Assembling means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 50. Subject matter wherein a bearing is designed to facilitate
assembly either of the bearing itself or of the bearing on its support.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
191.3, | for assembling railway car journals. |
244, | for means to assemble or disassemble a bearing and
its support. |
724+, | for means to assemble or disassemble a bearing. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
29, | Metal Working,
subclasses 898+ and particularly subclasses 898.06+, 898.07
and 898.08 for process of manufacturing bearings. |
|
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91 | ROTARY BEARING: |
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter wherein the relative motion between the two
elements includes a rotary component.
| (1)
Note. This and indented subclasses include subcombination
of bearings not otherwise classified. | |
| |
92 | Roller drill bit type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 91. Subject matter for specified bearing structure for a rotary
bit in which a cutter element, or carrier for a fixed cutter is
rotatably mounted thereon so that the cutter element, or carrier may
roll, or tend to roll on a surface of a borehole as the bit is rotated.
| (1)
Note. Patents have been classified in this and indented subclasses
which claim a portion of a bit which supports the specified bearing,
or a specified bearing disclosed for a roller drill bit. |
| (2)
Note. A drill bit with details of the bit is in Class 175. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
175, | Boring or Penetrating the Earth,
subclasses 227+ for storage means for bit lubricant carried by
bit, or shaft and subclasses 371+ for a bit earth cutter having
details of the bit and see search note for Class line. |
|
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93 | Lubricating detail: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 92. Subject matter having specified structure, or details of
a bearing lubrication system.
| (1)
Note. This subclass is limited to liquid, or grease type
lubrication systems. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
95, | for a solid lubricant in, or on a bearing surface. |
|
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94 | Seal detail: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 92. Subject matter wherein a bearing seal has specified details
such as shape, or material.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
130, | for a plain bearing with a specified seal. |
|
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95 | Inserts or bearing surface detail: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 92. Subject matter in which a bearing surface is modified (a)
to receive a different material in a portion of the surface, (b)
to receive thin strips (c) by special treatment to improve its antifriction,
or wear resisting properties, or (d) by specified material therefor. |
| |
97 | Water lubricated propeller shaft or well shaft type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 91. Subject matter for supporting either a propellor shaft,
or a well pump shaft and is lubricated by water.
| (1)
Note. Patents have been classified in this and indented subclasses
which claim a shaft and specified bearing, or a specified bearing
disclosed for shaft lubricated by water. | |
| |
99 | Hydraulic or pneumatic bearing support: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 91. Subject matter wherein the bearing contact surface, or a
portion thereof is movable mounted and is acted upon and supported
by a hydraulic, or pneumatic system.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
100+, | for a fluid bearing. |
|
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100 | Fluid bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 91. Subject matter wherein fluid pressure is used to support
an element wholly, or partially, balance the bearing, or resist
the vertical, or horizontal thrust of a rotary element by interposing a
layer that in operation eliminates contact between relatively rotating
elements.
| (1)
Note. Fluid (i.e., liquid, or gas) support and lubrication
both involve interposing a fluid between relatively moving members.
In general, the difference between them is that lubrication merely
minimizes contact between the members, whereas fluid support eliminates
it altogether via a thicker layer of fluid. Almost all gas bearings,
or hydrodynamic, or hydrostatic bearings, involve fluid support |
| (2)
Note. If relatively moving elements can either rotate, or
slide they are in these subclasses. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
322, | for lubricating a bearing. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
100, | Presses,
subclass 170 for roll type presses having a yieldable mounted roll
and in which the yield force is transmitted by fluid pressure. |
384, | Bearings,
subclass 12 for a linear fluid bearing. |
|
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101 | With antifriction bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter including an antifriction bearing.
| (1)
Note. The plain and the antifriction bearings are used either
simultaneously. or alternatively. | |
| |
102 | Backup: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Subject matter wherein the antifriction bearing functions
as a backup bearing during fluid bearing breakdown, during start-up,
or low, or reversed speeds. |
| |
103 | Flexible member: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter having a pliant element which is between
relatively moveable bearing parts to form areas for the fluid.
| (1)
Note. There are usually plural flexible members to form pad
like areas. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
180, | Motor Vehicles,
subclass 124 and 125, for ground effect vehicle support platforms. |
|
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104 | Plural ends fixed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 103. Subject matter wherein the flexible element is connected
to a relatively rotating bearing part at more than one end of the
flexible element. |
| |
105 | Thrust bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 103. Subject matter designed for loads imposed in the direction
of the axis rotation.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
420, | for thrust bearings, and see search note. |
|
| |
107 | Radial and thrust: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter designed for loads imposed both in the direction
of the axis of rotation and normal to the axis of rotation.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
101, | for a fluid bearing and an antifriction bearing. |
228, | for plain thrust and radial bearing. |
|
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108 | Spherical: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 107. Subject matter wherein a relatively rotating element has
at least a portion of the bearing surface concaved, or ball shaped.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
206+, | for ball and socket plain bearing. |
|
| |
110 | Conical: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 107. Subject matter wherein a relatively rotating element has
a cone shaped bearing surface. |
| |
111 | Outer recess forming fluid pad: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 107. Subject matter wherein the outer bearing has a nonannular
cavity of significant axial and circumferential extent for receiving
fluid.
| (1)
Note. There can be plural pads in a bearing. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
118, | for radial outer recess forming fluid pad. |
|
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113 | Central member recess: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 107. Subject matter wherein an inner relatively rotating element
has a groove, or passage for receiving the fluid.
| (1)
Note. The groove, or passage may be located in the thrust
bearing portion, in the radial bearing portion, or in both. |
| (2)
Note. There may be plural grooves, or passages in the bearing. | |
| |
114 | Radial: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter designed for loads imposed only normal to
the axis of rotation. |
| |
115 | Shaft recess: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 114. Subject matter wherein an inner relatively rotating element
has a groove, or passage for receiving the fluid.
| (1)
Note. There may be plural grooves, or passages in the shaft. | |
| |
117 | Pivoted fluid pad: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 114. Subject matter wherein the bearing has a cavity in its surface
for receiving the fluid and also has a rocking, or tilting movement.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
122, | for a thrust bearing having a pivoted fluid pad. |
309, | for a load distributing pivoted pad and see search
notes. |
|
| |
118 | Outer recess forming fluid pad: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 114. Subject matter wherein the outer bearing has a nonannular
cavity of significant axial and circumferential extent for receiving
the fluid.
| (1)
Note. There can be plural pads in a bearing. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
111, | for an outer recess forming fluid pad for a radial
and thrust bearing. |
|
| |
119 | Resilient mounting member or seal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 114. Subject matter having a material that bounces, or springs
back to shape and takes at least part of the weight of supporting
the bearing surface and permits relative movement, or vibration thereof
with respect to a support and/or means for preventing matter
from entering into, passing through, or escaping from the bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
124, | for a thrust fluid bearing resilient mounting member,
or seal. |
130+, | for a bearing with a seal. |
215+, | for a resilient mounting member for a plain bearing. |
|
| |
121 | Thrust: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter designed for loads imposed in the direction
of the axis of rotation.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
420+, | for thrust bearing and see search notes. |
|
| |
122 | Pivoted fluid pad: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 121. Subject matter wherein the bearing has a cavity in its surface
for receiving the fluid and also has a rocking, or tilting movement.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
117, | for a radial bearing having a pivoted fluid pad. |
309+, | for a load distributing pivoted pad and see search
notes. |
|
| |
123 | Grooved bearing surface: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 121. Subject matter wherein the bearing surface has a narrow
furrow, or hollow cut for passage of the fluid.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
112, | for a fluid radial and thrust bearing wherein the
thrust bearing is grooved. |
|
| |
124 | Resilient mounting member or seal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 121. Subject matter having a material that bounces, or springs
back into shape and takes at least part of the weight of supporting
the bearing surface and permits relative movement, or vibration
thereof with respect to a support and/or means for preventing
matter from entering into, passing through, or escaping from the bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
119, | for a radial fluid bearing resilient mounting member,
or seal. |
130+, | for a bearing with a seal. |
215+, | for a resilient mounting member for a plain bearing. |
|
| |
127 | Roller: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 126. Subject matter wherein the antifriction bearing includes
an element that rolls during use. |
| |
129 | Plain bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 91. Subject matter having sliding, or line contact with the
support element, or with the rotary, or oscillating shaft.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
74, | Machine Element or Mechanism,
subclasses 111+ for a pivotal, or oscillating movement of a lever. |
|
| |
130 | With specified seal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 129. Subject matter including means for preventing matter from
entering into, passing through, or escaping from the bearing.
| (1)
Note. The bearing and seal can be integral e.g., bearing
constructed to act as a seal or vice versa or the bearing modified
to receive, or otherwise cooperate with a seal. |
| (2)
Note. A broadly recited seal, e.g., seal, bearing seal, etc.,
which recites no structure is placed below in the schedule. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
100+, | for a fluid bearing which includes seals. |
322+, | for lubricating which include a broadly recited
seal. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
277, | Seal for a Joint or Juncture, for a generic sealing means or process,
subclasses 345+ for a seal between relatively movable parts (i.e.,
a dynamic seal). |
|
| |
132 | Fluid barrier: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Subject matter wherein the seal comprises a sealing barrier
of liquid, of gas, or of a mixture of both.
| (1)
Note. These subclasses includes centrifugal means to pump
a sealing fluid. | |
| |
133 | Magnetic fluid: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 132. Subject matter wherein the sealing barrier is a liquid which
contains magnetic properties. |
| |
134 | Gas: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 132. Subject matter wherein the barrier fluid is a gas. |
| |
135 | Centrifugal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Subject matter wherein the seal is moved, or held in place
by centrifugal force.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
132+, | for centrifugal means to pump a sealing fluid. |
|
| |
136 | With wick: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 135. Subject matter including a fibrous element which acts as
a reservoir and/or a distributing means. |
| |
137 | And scraper: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Subject matter having means to remove excess lubricant from
the shaft and return it to the lubricant reservoir, or for removing
material from the shaft about to enter the bearing from its outside. |
| |
141 | Diaphragm: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 140. Subject matter wherein the flexible seal is attached to
one of the rotatable elements and to a part which is axially movable
therewith. |
| |
144 | Labyrinth: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Subject matter wherein the seal has a succession of baffles
which define a slight clearance to create a series of throttling
zones to impede the passage of fluid.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
132+, | for a fluid barrier seal. |
|
| |
145 | Arcuate bearing surface: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Subject matter wherein the seal conforms to a bearing surface
which has a shape of a sphere to permit angular, or lateral movement.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
206+, | for a ball and socket which is self-adjusting. |
|
| |
146 | Axially spaced lip: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 145. Subject matter wherein the seal includes a projecting rim
extending axially of the major seat engaging part of the seal. |
| |
147 | Lip seal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Subject matter wherein the seal includes a projecting rim
for contacting a relatively moving element to be sealed, the rim
extends axially of the center of the seal seat. |
| |
149 | Radially contained seal with axially acting follower: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Subject matter wherein the seal is in an assembly comprising
a chamber and an element coaxial therewith, wherein the seal is
within the chamber and an element exerts an axial thrust on the
sealing causing it to be moved radially into a sealing engagement
with the chamber and a shaft.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
142, | for an axially translatable member rotatable with
shaft. |
|
| |
152 | O-rings: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 151. Subject matter wherein the seal is in the shape of a round,
or oval ring. |
| |
154 | Rocking type bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 129. Subject matter wherein the relatively rotating element has
a limited and reciprocating rotary motion.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
384, | Bearings,
subclass 2 for a bearing of the pivot type. |
|
| |
155 | Lubricated: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 154. Subject matter wherein the bearing includes lubricating
material, or means for lubricating the bearing surface.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
322+, | for lubricating of bearings. |
|
| |
156 | Movable pivot axis: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 154. Subject matter wherein the axis of the bearing shifts its
position in a cyclical manner during the reciprocating rotary motion. |
| |
157 | For plow or colter disk: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 129. Subject matter having means for supporting the bearing which
receives a hub, or rotary shaft of a plow, or colter disk.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
172, | Earth Working,
subclasses 518+ , for rolling, or rotating earth working tools including
bearings for disks, or colters and see search notes. |
384, | Bearings,
subclass 460 , for an antifriction bearing mounting, for a disk plow. |
|
| |
158 | Railway car journal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 129. Subject matter wherein a radial bearing and or a housing,
e.g., box, is designed specifically for railway car journal.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
459, | for railway antifriction bearing. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
295, | Railway Wheels and Axles, appropriate subclasses for car wheel and axle construction
and wheel attaching devices. |
|
| |
158.1 | With resilient mounting member: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 158. Subject matter having a material that bounces or springs
back into shape and takes at least part of the weight of supporting
the bearing and permits relative movement or vibration thereof with
respect to a support.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
215+, | for a resilient mounting member for a plain bearing
and see search notes. |
|
| |
159 | With guard or seal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 158. Subject matter including means for preventing the escape
of lubricant, preventing dust or other matter from entering the
bearing or journal box.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
277, | Seal for a Joint or Juncture, for a generic sealing means or process,
subclass 356 for a dynamic seal for use in a journal box. |
|
| |
160 | Lubricating: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 158. Subject matter having means in the bearing for allowing
a lubricant to reach a journal bearing surface.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
322, | for lubricating of plain bearings an see search
notes. |
|
| |
161 | For thrust bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 160. Subject matter wherein the lubricating is for a bearing
designed for loads imposed in the direction of the axis of rotation.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
368+, | for a rotary plain thrust bearing with lubricating
means. |
|
| |
162 | For brass bearings: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 160. Subject matter wherein the journal bearing is made of brass
which is modified by grooves, cresses, apertures or the like for
conveying or distributing lubricating to the bearing surface.
| (1)
Note. See subclass 191 for definition of "brass". |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
191+, | for brasses bearings. |
|
| |
163 | Reservoir fed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 162. Subject matter having means to hold the lubricant which
is fed to the bearing surface. |
| |
164 | Capillary: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 163. Subject matter wherein a capillary means is used to convey
the lubricant to the bearing..
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
379, | for lubricant fed by capillary means to plain bearings. |
|
| |
165 | With lower reservoir: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 160. Subject matter having means to hold the lubricant wherein
the holding means is below a journal axle.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
403, | for a plane bearing with a lower reservoir for a
horizontal shaft. |
|
| |
166 | Journal operated feed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 165. Subject matter having means operated by movement of an element
of the car journal for feeding lubricant to the journal bearing. |
| |
167 | Band: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 166. Subject matter wherein a belt shaped element rotated by
a journal axle dips into the lubricant to feed the bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
405+, | for rotary shaft moving a band to lubricate a plain
bearing. |
|
| |
168 | Centrifugal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 166. Subject matter wherein lubricant is impelled by centrifugal
force.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
465, | for centrifugal feed of a lubricant to an antifriction
bearing. |
|
| |
169 | Pump: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 166. Subject matter wherein the lubricant is fed by a pump. |
| |
170 | Capillary: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 165. Subject matter wherein a capillary means is used to convey
lubricant to the bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
379, | for capillary feed of a lubricant to a plain bearing
and see search notes. |
|
| |
172 | Metal spring: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 171. Subject matter wherein the urging means is made of metal.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
184, | Lubrication,
subclass 45 for spring operated followers for force feed of
a lubricator. |
|
| |
174 | Rubber: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 171. Subject matter wherein the urging means is made of rubber
or similar composition. |
| |
177 | Including roller applicator: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 165. Subject matter having means for applying the lubricant which
turns about an axis of rotation.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
407+, | for roller or ball for applying a lubricant to a
shaft and a plain bearing. |
|
| |
179 | Coil spring: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 178. Subject matter wherein the yieldable means is in the form
of a coil spring. |
| |
181 | Wick structure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 160. Subject matter wherein the means to feed lubricant is a
fibrous element having a specified configuration.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
413, | for wick structure to feed lubricant to a rotary
shaft. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
502, | Catalyst, Solid Sorbent, or Support Thereof:
Product or Process of Making,
subclass 400 for which composition. |
|
| |
184 | Lateral guide: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 183. Subject matter wherein the guide element is mounted laterally
in a horizontal sense to the side of the rotating journal axle. |
| |
186 | Resilient: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 185. Subject matter wherein the support means is made of a resilient
material. |
| |
187 | Interior: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 158. Subject matter wherein a journal box is located on the inside
of the wheel on the journal axle. |
| |
189 | Lid: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 158. Subject matter having means to close and opening in a journal
box.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
49, | Movable or Removable Closures, appropriate subclasses, for closures of the type
provide for an see the search notes thereto in section IV for the
loci of closures in other classes. |
|
| |
190 | Mounted for swinging: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 189. Subject matter wherein the lid is mounted on the journal
box by means of a hinge or other pivotal connection. |
| |
190.2 | Spring and cam biased open: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 190. Subject matter including a cam cooperating with an end of
a spring mounted on the lid to hold the lid open.
| (1)
Note. Frequently, the same mechanism also acts to hold the
lid closed. | |
| |
190.4 | Spring biased closed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 190. Subject matter including a spring to close the lid.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
190.2+, | for spring which can bias a lid open and/or
closed. |
|
| |
190.5 | Sliding: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 189. Subject matter wherein the lid is mounted for rectilinear
movement in the plane of the lid. |
| |
191 | Brasses: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 158. Subject matter wherein a journal bearing is located in the
top of the journal box and bears against the upper surface of the
rotating journal axle.
| (1)
Note. The brasses is usually a half bearing. | |
| |
191.1 | Self aligning: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Subject matter wherein the bearing is formed with a curved
surface which permits self alignment of the bearing |
| |
191.3 | Assembling means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Subject matter wherein a bearing is designed to facilitate
assembly either of the bearing itself or of the bearing on its support.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
59, | for assembling a roller bearing and see search notes. |
|
| |
192 | Self-adjusting or self-aligning: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 129. Subject matter wherein relatively sliding surface in a bearing
support structure permit continuous self movement of the bearing
position to compensate for shaft misalignment, or the bearing and
shaft have limited motion, allowing for oscillation.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
247, | for adjustment means for a bearing. |
495+, | for self-aligning means for an antifriction bearing. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
210, | Liquid Purification or Separation,
subclass 64 , 365+ and 367 for a centrifugal extractor
gyratorially mounted on a shaft. |
430, | Joints and Connections,
subclasses 53+ for plural members interconnected by plural articulation
axes. |
494, | Imperforate Bowl: Centrifugal Separators,
subclass 46 for a rotatable bowl having a bearing means adapted to
enable the bowl to establish dynamic axis of rotation. |
|
| |
193 | For vertical shaft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 192. Subject matter where the bearing receives force from a shaft
whose axis is perpendicular to a horizontal plane.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
226+, | for a bearing and a vertical shaft. |
420+, | for thrust bearings and see search notes. |
|
| |
194 | With lower thrust and upper radial bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 193. Subject matter wherein the shaft carrying an element to
be rotated is supported at its base by a thrust bearing and near
the point of attachment of the element by a radial bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
107+, | for a fluid radial and thrust bearing. |
126, | for a plain bearing and an antifriction bearing. |
228, | for vertical shaft with a thrust and radial bearing. |
|
| |
196 | Resiliently centered: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 195. Subject matter having yielding means to assist in maintaining
the shaft vertically centered.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
198, | for an oscillating thrust bearing with resilient
centering means for a shaft. |
200, | for a shaft balancing means with resilient centering
means for the shaft. |
215, | for a resilient mounting member. |
|
| |
197 | Oscillating thrust bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 193. Subject matter wherein a thrust bearing is pivoted to permit
the shaft to move from the vertical.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
420+, | for thrust bearings and see search notes. |
|
| |
198 | Resiliently centered: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 197. Subject matter having yielding means to assist in maintaining
the shaft vertically centered.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
196, | for an oscillating suspension means with resilient
centering means for a shaft. |
200, | for a shaft balancing means with resilient centering
means for the shaft. |
215, | for a resilient mounting member. |
|
| |
199 | Shaft balancing means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 193. Subject matter wherein the adjusting means is mounted on
the shaft for the purpose of maintaining it vertically centered. |
| |
200 | Resiliency on radial bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 199. Subject matter wherein yielding means act on a bearing which
receive radial force to assist in maintaining the shaft vertically
centered.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
196, | for an oscillating suspension means with resilient
centering means for a shaft. |
198, | for an oscillating thrust bearing with resilient
centering means for a shaft. |
215, | for a resilient mounting member. |
|
| |
202 | Resilient: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 192. Subject matter wherein the bearing support includes a material
that bounces, or springs back into shape. |
| |
203 | Ball and socket: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 202. Subject matter wherein one element has portion in the shape
of a sphere which is received in a recess of another element and
there is a relatively sliding movement between them.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
206, | for a ball and socket not resiliently mounted. |
|
| |
205 | Fixed pivot axis: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 192. Subject matter wherein the relatively sliding surfaces are
part of support means for holding the bearing which turns about
an axis that does not move.
| (1)
Note. Shaft hangers having plain bearings mounted to pivot
about a fixed axis are included in this subclass. | |
| |
206 | Ball and socket: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 192. Subject matter wherein one element has a portion in the
shape of a sphere which is received in a recess of another element
and there is a relatively sliding movement between them.
| (1)
Note. The ball element has a bearing surface through its
center. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
108, | for a spherical fluid bearing. |
145, | for an arcuate bearing surface. |
203, | for a ball and socket resiliently supported. |
|
| |
207 | Sheet metal socket: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 206. Subject matter in which at least a portion of the socket
is formed from a metal whose thickness is thin. |
| |
208 | Assembly: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 206. Subject matter in which the ball and/or socket are
shaped so that they can be put together, or taken apart for repair,
or use. |
| |
209 | Separable ball retaining member: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 208. Subject matter wherein the socket includes a detachable
element which serves to retain the ball in the socket after the
bearing structure has been assembled. |
| |
210 | Lock ring: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 209. Subject matter wherein the detachable element has a circular
band shape for holding the assembly together. |
| |
211 | Of ball: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 208. Subject matter wherein the ball is shaped, or designed to
enable, or facilitate its assembly within the socket member. |
| |
212 | Sectional: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 211. Subject matter in which the ball is assembled from discrete
ball elements within the socket. |
| |
213 | With lubricating means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 206. Subject matter including means for allowing a lubricant
to flow to a bearing surface, or means for applying a lubricant
to a bearing surface.
| (1)
Note. The bearing surface is that of a plain bearing and/or
the sliding surface between a ball and a socket. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
322, | for lubricating means for a radial bearing and see
search notes for other search. |
|
| |
214 | Having felt or wick: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 213. Subject matter including a fibrous element e.g., cord, shet,
etc., which acts as a reservoir and/or a distributing means.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
413, | for a wick and reservoir. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
252, | Composition,
subclass 425.5 , for wick composition. |
|
| |
215 | With resilient mounting member: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 129. Subject matter having a material that bounces, or springs
back into shape and takes at least part of the weight of supporting
the bearing and permits relative movement, or vibration thereof with
respect to a support.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
124, | for a resilient mounting member for a fluid thrust
bearing. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
248, | Supports,
subclasses 560+ for a resilient support for an article of general use. |
|
| |
217 | Lock type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 215. Subject matter wherein part of the bearing contact surface
is resiliently biased for securing a rotating shaft in its operating
position.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
219, | for a biased bearing surface segment. |
|
| |
218 | Coil spring: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 215. Subject matter wherein the resilient element is in the form
of a helix.
| (1)
Note. See subclass 216 for connecting rod bearing assemblies
having resilient supporting elements, most of which are coil springs. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
216, | for a connecting rod bearing assembly with coil
springs. |
|
| |
219 | Biased bearing surface segment: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 218. Subject matter wherein the coil spring acts to move a portion
of the bearing contact surface with respect to the remainder of
the bearing contact surface. |
| |
220 | Nonmetallic: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 215. Subject matter wherein the resilient element is made of
a material that lacks the characteristics of a metal. |
| |
221 | Laminated: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 220. Subject matter wherein the resilient nonmetallic member
is composed of a series of layers. |
| |
222 | Cylindrical: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 220. Subject matter wherein the nonmetallic resilient element
is in the shape of a circular body of uniform diameter, the extremities
of which are equal parallel circles. |
| |
223 | For thrust bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 215. Subject matter wherein the resilient member is for supporting
loads imposed in the direction of the axis of rotation.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
420+, | for thrust bearings, and see search notes. |
|
| |
224 | Pivoted pad: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 223. Subject matter wherein the resilient mounting element is
for supporting a bearing on an element that turns about an axis.
| (1)
Note. The supporting, or holding means can be either formed
partly, or wholly of resilient material. | |
| |
225 | Helical coil spring: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 223. Subject matter wherein the resilient means is a spring where
several convolutions of a coil lie in different planes. |
| |
226 | For vertical shaft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 129. Subject matter wherein the bearing receives force from a
shaft whose axis is perpendicular to a horizontal plane.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
193+, | for a self-adjusting vertical shaft and a bearing. |
|
| |
227 | Spinning spindle: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 226. Subject matter having means for supporting a spindle e.g.,
shafts for bobbins in a bolster, cylindrical races, or supports,
of a spinning machine.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
57, | Textiles: Spinning, Twisting, and Twining,
subclasses 129+ for receiving elements. |
|
| |
228 | With thrust and radial bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 227. Subject matter including both a thrust bearing and a radial
bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
126+, | for plain bearing and an antifriction bearing. |
194, | for a self-adjusting vertical shaft with a lower
thrust and upper radical bearing. |
420, | for trust bearings and see search notes. |
|
| |
230 | Laterally resilient: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 228. Subject matter wherein the spindle is yieldingly maintained
in a vertical position by the use of a spring, rubber, etc. |
| |
231 | Resilient sleeve: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 230. Subject matter wherein the means yieldingly maintaining
the spindle in a vertical position is an element of cylindrical
shape and the inner surface contacts the spindle. |
| |
232 | Volute coil spring: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 230. Subject matter wherein the means yieldingly maintaining
the spindle in a vertical position is a spring where several convolutions
of a coil lie in the same plane. |
| |
233 | Helical coil spring: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 230. Subject matter wherein the means yieldingly maintaining
the spindle in a vertical position is a spring where several convolutions
of a coil lie in different planes. |
| |
234 | Fluid damping: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 230. Subject matter wherein a specified fluid means is used for
damping the spindle lateral movement. |
| |
235 | Rubber: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 230. Subject matter wherein the means yieldingly maintaining
the spindle in a vertical position is an elastomeric element. |
| |
236 | At fixed end: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 235. Subject matter wherein the elastomeric element is located
at a fixed end of the spindle. |
| |
239 | Bolster type bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 227. Subject matter having means for securing the bearing to
a support.
| (1)
Note. Bolster is the name given to a bearing used in spinning
frame and is usually secured to a rail. | |
| |
240 | Lower end thrust bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 227. Subject matter wherein the thrust bearing supports the spindle
shaft at the shaft end, or near the end.
| (1)
Note. The shaft end can have a smaller diameter than the
main part wherein the thrust bearing then supports the shaft at that
area. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
243, | for a lower end thrust bearing for a spinning spindle. |
|
| |
241 | With lubricating means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 227. Subject matter including means for allowing a lubricant
to flow to a bearing surface, or means for applying a lubricant
to a bearing surface.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
322, | for lubricating means for a radial bearing and see
search notes. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
57, | Textiles: Spinning, Twisting, and Twining,
subclasses 133+ for lubricating means for receiving elements. |
|
| |
242 | Base supported table or drum: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 226. Subject matter wherein the bearing is for holding a vertically
revolving table, drum, etc.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
420+, | for thrust bearings and see search notes. |
|
| |
243 | Lower end thrust bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 226. Subject matter wherein a thrust bearing supports the vertical
shaft at the shaft end, or near the end.
| (1)
Note. The shaft end can have smaller diameter than the main
part wherein the thrust bearing then supports the shaft at that
area. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
240, | for a lower end thrust bearing of general use. |
|
| |
244 | For shaped shaft end: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 243. Subject matter wherein the lower end of the shaft is shaped
to engage the thrust bearing, or to engage an element, e.g., ball,
supported by the thrust bearing. |
| |
247 | With adjustment means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 129. Subject matter including means to move the bearing, or structure
supporting the bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
105, | Railway Rolling Stock,
subclasses 218+ for axle Box mounting for trucks. |
267, | Spring Devices,
subclass 265 for an adjustment for moving a pivotal end connection
for a vehicle leaf spring. |
|
| |
248 | For thrust bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 247. Subject matter wherein the means for adjusting the bearing
is for controlling thrust pressure.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
420+, | for thrust bearings and see search notes. |
|
| |
249 | Threaded member moves axially: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 248. Subject matter wherein a screw element is moved along the
axis of a bearing for adjustment.
| (1)
Note. The threaded member can be integral with the thrust
bearing. | |
| |
250 | For crankshaft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 248. Subject matter wherein the bearing either supports, or is
carried by a crankshaft.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
294, | for a sleeve, or liner for a crankshaft. |
|
| |
251 | For thrust plate: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 248. Subject matter wherein the adjusting means moves a member
in the shape of a disk, flat piece of material, etc. which is placed
at the end of a shaft for the purpose of taking the thrust. |
| |
252 | And support: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 247. Subject matter including bearing holding structure which
holds the adjusting means for positioning of the bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
474, | Endless Belt Power Transmission Systems or Components,
subclasses 113+ , for bearings which are moved, with their supported
shafts and pulleys, for the purpose of tensioning a belt. |
|
| |
255 | Eccentric: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 252. Subject matter wherein the bearing is eccentric, or is mounted
in an eccentric support and can be adjusted by rotation.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
403, | Joints and Connections,
subclasses 145+ for similar structure in an anticulated joint. |
|
| |
257 | For suspended shaft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 252. Subject matter wherein the bearing support structure extends
from a surface, usually overhead, and is for supporting a shaft.
| (1)
Note. These assemblies are sometimes referred to as shaft
hangers. | |
| |
260 | Rectilinear: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 252. Subject matter wherein the adjusting means act in a linear
direction.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
257+, | for a suspended shaft rectilinear adjusting means. |
|
| |
261 | Bearing surface: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 247. Subject matter wherein the adjusting means acts to adjust
one portion of the bearing contact surface with respect to another
portion of the bearing contact surface, or to apply pressure to an
area of bearing contact surface. |
| |
262 | For axle: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 261. Subject matter wherein the adjusting means is for moving
a tapered sleeve, or adapted to compensate for wear on a stub axle,
or axle rotatably mounting a wheel.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
202+, | for bearings having resilient wear compensating
adjusting means. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
301, | Land Vehicles: Wheels and Axles,
subclass 115 for screw attached wheel attaching devices having
an adjustable plural part nut. |
|
| |
264 | Axial adjustment: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 263. Subject matter wherein the adjusting means acts to move
the adjustable bearing surface segment in an axial direction. |
| |
265 | Axially spaced annular segments: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 263. Subject matter wherein the adjustable bearing surface segment
comprises a wholly, or partially circumferentially extending annular
segment which is relatively radially adjustable and axially spaced
with respect to another annular bearing contact surface segment. |
| |
267 | With wedge adjustment: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 266. Subject matter wherein the adjusting means includes a tapered,
or cam element which acts to position the adjustable bearing surface
segment. |
| |
269 | Transverse screw adjustment: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 268. Subject matter wherein the wedge element is adjusted by
a threaded element extending in directing crosswise to both the
connecting rod axis and the bearing axis. |
| |
270 | For connecting rod: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 266. Subject matter wherein the bearing is for use with a connecting
rod.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
268+, | for connecting rod bearing having a wedge adjustment. |
430, | for a nonadjustable connecting rod bearing. |
|
| |
271 | Tapered sleeve: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 261. Subject matter wherein the bearing contact surface is tapered
so that it can be adjusted to take up wear.
| (1)
Note. Bearing assemblies wherein the bearing contact surface
involves more than a single tapered sleeve, or where the tapered
sleeve is formed of a plurality of discreet segments are found in
subclasses 263+. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
263+, | for bearing surface segments. |
|
| |
272 | Split: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 271. Subject matter wherein the tapered sleeve is cut, or open
longitudinally of its axis.
| (1)
Note. Although split, all tapered sleeves in this subclass
are single, unitary members. | |
| |
273 | Split sleeve: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 261. Subject matter wherein the bearing contact surface is cut,
or open longitudinally of its axis.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
272, | for tapered split sleeve. |
|
| |
274 | Pressure applying: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 261. Subject matter wherein the adjusting means acts to apply
force to a portion of a unitary bearing contact surface defining
member. |
| |
275 | Radial collar and sleeve: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 129. Subject matter having an element of tube shape and an element
that embraces and extends radially beyond the tube element and are
mounted on the shaft, which transmits thrust. |
| |
276 | Specified sleeve or liner: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 129. Subject matter wherein one of the bearing contact surfaces
is defined by an annular member having substantially cylindrical
inner and outer surfaces, the thickness between said inner and outer
surfaces being less than the radius of said inner surface.
| (1)
Note. This subclass does not include patents which claim
a bearing element solely by setting forth the material of which
it is made, of which see the appropriate composition, or stock material classes.
In this connection the following classes should be considered. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
16, | Miscellaneous Hardware (e.g., Bushing, Carpet Fastener, Caster, Door Closer, Panel Hanger, Attachable or Adjunct Handle, Hinge, Window Sash Balance, etc.),
subclasses 2.1+ , for similar bushings which line openings, or sockets
to reinforce the same and/or provide a smooth surface to
prevent abrasion of elements passing therethrough or there into,
without constituting a bearing. |
29, | Metal Working,
subclasses 898+ for methods of making bearings. |
75, | Specialized Metallurgical Processes, Compositions
for Use Therein, Consolidated Metal Powder Compositions, and Loose
Metal Particulate Mixtures, for articles defined solely by their metal, or alloy
composition. |
138, | Pipes and Tubular Conduits, for hollow, or tubular stock. |
148, | Metal Treatment, particularly
subclass 400 . |
156, | Adhesive Bonding and Miscellaneous Chemical Manufacture, appropriate subclass for methods of making a machine
element, or bearing by a laminating operation. |
252, | Compositions,
subclasses 9+ for lubricating compositions and especially subclasses
12+ for bearings having a lubricating function claimed solely
in terms of their compositions. |
295, | Railway Wheels and Axles,
subclass 35 , for bushings for railway car wheels. |
384, | Bearings,
subclasses 53+ for journal brasses and subclass 216 for antifriction
bearings. |
415, | Rotary Kinetic Fluid Motors or Pumps,
subclasses 170.1+ and 230+ for a motor, or pump bearing,
seal, or liner and including pump, or fluid motor structure of the
type there classifiable. |
428, | Stock Material or Miscellaneous Articles, appropriate subclasses, for a stock material product
in the form of a single, or plural layer web, or sheet not elsewhere
classified. |
|
| |
277 | Insulating: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 276. Subject matter wherein either the sleeve, liner, or supporting
structure is made of a material selected for its thermal, or electrical
insulating properties. |
| |
278 | Temperature compensating: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 276. Subject matter designed to compensate for changes in temperature,
e.g., operate at high temperatures.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
317+, | for specified cooling means for a bearing. |
|
| |
279 | Porous metal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 276. Subject matter wherein either the sleeve, liner, or a support
structure has pores through which the lubricant may pass.
| (1)
Note. The holes are in a patter, or array form. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
293, | for an array of holes for lubricant. |
|
| |
282 | Bearing surface insert: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 276. Subject matter wherein the bearing surface of the sleeve,
or liner is provided with a solid lubricating, or antifriction material
set into its surface. |
| |
283 | Groove: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 282. Subject matter wherein the insert is mounted in a narrow
furrow, hollow cut, etc., in the bearing surface. |
| |
284 | Pocket array: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 282. Subject matter wherein there is more than one insert which
are mounted in a regular pattern of holes formed in the bearing
surface. |
| |
286 | Lubricant distributing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 276. Subject matter wherein the bearing surface of the sleeve,
or liner is contoured to facilitate the distribution of lubricant
over the bearing surface.
| (1)
Note. Lubricant bearings for shafts which do not have sleeves
on liners are in subclasses 397+. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
322, | for lubricating of general use. |
397+, | for lubricating a shaft. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
267, | Spring Devices,
subclass 264 and 268 for lubrication features on a connecting
bearing for a vehicle leaf spring. |
|
| |
287 | High speed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 286. Subject matter wherein the lubricant sleeve is designed
to operate at speeds greater than 30,000 r.p.m. |
| |
288 | For crankshaft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 286. Subject matter wherein the lubricant distributing sleeve
is for use on a crankshaft.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
294, | for a sleeve for a crankshaft. |
|
| |
289 | For rotary member: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 286. Subject matter wherein the lubricant distributing sleeve
is for a rotary element, e.g., wheel, pulley, etc. which is to be
mounted on a fixed support, e.g., shaft.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
416+, | for a rotary member and broadly recited plain bearing. |
|
| |
291 | Groove: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 286. Subject matter wherein lubricant is distributed by narrow
furrow, hollow cut, etc. in the bearing surface.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
378, | for spiral groove in an axle, or hub for lubricant. |
|
| |
293 | Pocket array: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 286. Subject matter wherein a regular pattern of lubricant distributing
holes is formed on the bearing surface of the sleeve, or liner.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
279, | for a sleeve, or liner made of porous material. |
|
| |
294 | For crankshaft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 276. Subject matter wherein the sleeve, or liner supports, or
is carried by a crankshaft.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
250, | for a thrust bearing for a crankshaft. |
|
| |
295 | Mounting feature: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 276. Subject matter wherein the sleeve includes structure to
facilitate the mounting thereof in the bearing support.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
280+, | for a liner mounted on a shaft. |
|
| |
296 | Radial protrusion or sleeve end flange: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 295. Subject matter wherein the sleeve mounting structure includes
an outwardly extending radial protrusion, or a pair of outwardly expanding
flanges located on opposite ends of the sleeve. |
| |
297 | Nonmetal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 276. Subject matter wherein the sleeve, or liner, or the bearing
contact surface thereof, is formed of a nonmetallic material, e.g.,
plastic, wood, etc. |
| |
299 | Nylon: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 297. Subject matter comprising a layer which contains a polymeric
compound is next to a polyester containing layer. |
| |
301 | Spirally split: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 276. Subject matter wherein the sleeve, or liner is separated
divided, etc. along a spiral, or helical line. |
| |
302 | Distributed weight: |
| Subject matter undersubclass
129 having means for distributing a load over the entire bearing. |
| |
303 | For thrust bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 302. Subject matter comprising means for spreading the thrust
over various thrust bearing parts.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
420+, | for thrust bearings and see search notes. |
|
| |
304 | Tandem thrust: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 303. Subject matter wherein various thrust bearing parts are
axially spaced and means are provided to relate the thrust force
on one part to the thrust force on another. |
| |
305 | Grooved: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 303. Subject matter wherein the thrust distributing means comprises
grooves in a bearing surface. |
| |
306 | Pivoted pad: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 303. Subject matter wherein the load distribution means has a
rocking, or tilting movement and forms only a segment of a bearing
surface.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
228+, | for a load distributing pivoted pad and see search
notes. |
|
| |
308 | Pad mounting structure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 306. Subject matter having specified means for holding or supporting
the pad.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
312, | for tilting pad mounting structure. |
|
| |
309 | Pivoted pad: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 302. Subject matter wherein the load distribution means has a
rocking, or tilting movement and forms only a segment of a bearing
surface.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
117, | for a radial bearing having a pivoted fluid pad. |
122, | for a thrust bearing having pivoted fluid pad. |
306, | for a thrust bearing pivoted pad. |
|
| |
310 | Noncircumferential: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Subject matter wherein a radially outer relatively rotating
bearing structure is semicircular, or less in extent. |
| |
311 | Lubricant supply structure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Subject matter including means in the bearing for allowing
lubricant to reach a bearing surface.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
322+, | for lubricating structure of a bearing. |
|
| |
312 | Pad mounting structure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Subject matter having specified means for holding, or supporting
the pad.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
308, | for pad mounting structure for a thrust bearing. |
|
| |
313 | Cooling by lubricant: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 129. Subject matter wherein a lubricant also lowers the temperature
at the bearing to keep the temperature from getting too high.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
317+, | for specified cooling means. |
322, | for lubricating a bearing where the lubricant
does not act as a coolant. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
184, | Lubrication,
subclass 104 , for heating and cooling devices for lubricators. |
|
| |
314 | Emergency lubrication: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 313. Subject matter having means for supplying lubrication and
cooling fluid because of a generally unexpected occurrence. |
| |
315 | Water lubrication: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 313. Subject matter wherein a lubricating and cooling medium
is water.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
97, | for water lubricated propellor shaft and well shaft. |
|
| |
316 | Fluid path: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 313. Subject matter having means defining a flow passage for
the lubricating fluid.
| (1)
Note. The lubricant also acts as the cooling means. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
|
| |
317 | Specified cooling means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 129. Subject matter wherein the bearing is cooled by a medium
other than a lubricant, e.g., radiatory means, by a separate fluid
in passage through the bearing, etc.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
278, | for temperature compensating sleeve, or liner. |
313+, | for a cooling lubricant. |
900, | for cooling or heating not designated in the regular
schedule. |
|
| |
318 | Mist: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 317. Subject matter wherein the lubricant is suspended in a gaseous
coolant.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
496, | for cooling, heating or insulating an antifriction
bearing. |
900, | for cooling or heating not designated in the regular
schedule. |
|
| |
319 | Frozen lubricant: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 317. Subject matter wherein the liquid lubricant is congealed
by cold.
| (1)
Note. The frozen lubricant is used at room temperature wherein
it is frozen all, or some of the time. | |
| |
322 | Lubricating: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 129. Subject matter having means in the bearing for allowing
a lubricant to reach a bearing surface.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
286, | for lubricating means in a bearing sleeve, or liner. |
307, | for lubricating means for thrust bearings and cooling
means. |
313, | for lubricating and cooling means. |
462+, | for lubricating an antifriction bearing. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
123, | Internal-Combustion Engines, appropriate subclasses for lubrication of engine
bearing elements |
184, | Lubrication, for lubricating means not part of bearing. |
267, | Spring Devices,
subclass 268 for an end connection for a vehicle leaf spring
and having a lubrication feature. |
|
| |
368 | For thrust bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 322. Subject matter wherein lubricating is for a bearing designed
for loads imposed in the direction of the axis of rotation.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
420, | for thrust plain bearing and see search notes. |
|
| |
369 | Forced feed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 368. Subject matter wherein the lubricant is supplied to a bearing
surface by pressure.
| (1)
Note. Included are pump systems and bearings grooved, or
otherwise altered so that lubricant under pressure can be supplied
to the bearing surface, a reservoir, or pressure normally produced
by rotation of a shaft is not proper for this subclass. |
| (2)
Note. If the lubricant supports one of two relatively rotating
elements to the extent that there is positive clearance between
them in operation, the patent is in subclasses 100+. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
100+, | for a fluid bearing. |
373, | for means to force feed a lubricant to a bearing
between a fixed axle and an element rotatably supported thereon. |
398, | for means to force feed a lubricant to a bearing
which cooperates with a rotary shaft. |
400, | 401+ and 403+, for a lubricant
reservoir. |
|
| |
370 | Capillary: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 368. Subject matter wherein the lubricant is conveyed by capillary
means to the bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
379, | for capillary means for lubricating a radial bearing
and see search notes. |
|
| |
372 | Fixed shaft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 322. Subject matter for the lubrication of a bearing surface
between a stationary axle and an element rotatably supported thereon.
| (1)
Note. The device usually involves some modification of the
axle itself. | |
| |
373 | Forced feed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 372. Subject matter having means to supply the lubricant to the
bearing by pressure.
| (1)
Note. Included are pump systems and bearings grooved, or
otherwise alterwise altered so that lubricant under pressure can
be supplied to the bearing surface. A reservoir, or pressure normally
produced by rotation of a shaft is not proper for this subclass. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
369, | for lubricant force feed to a thrust bearing and
see search notes. |
|
| |
374 | Yoke reservoir: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 372. Subject matter having means for holding the lubricant which
is shaped so that the holding means is on both sides of a rotating
element. |
| |
377 | Specified external feed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 372. Subject matter wherein the lubricant is supplied to the
axle surface by a particularly described means for allowing the
lubricant to flow from an area not enclosed in the axle. |
| |
378 | Spiral groove: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 377. Subject matter wherein the lubricant is distributed to the
bearing surface by a narrow furrow, hollow cut, etc. in the form
of a spiral on an axle, or hub.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
291+, | for a groove in sleeve or liner for lubricant. |
|
| |
379 | Capillary: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 377. Subject matter wherein a capillary means is used to convey
the lubricant to the axle surface.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
160+, | for lubricating a rotating shaft of a railway car
journal. |
370, | for capillary means used with a thrust bearing. |
382, | and 383, for capillary means used with a fixed shaft
internal feed. |
387, | for capillary means used with a rotating reservoir. |
402, | and 405+, for capillary means used with
a reservoir external to a bearing. |
|
| |
380 | Internal feed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 372. Subject matter in which the lubricant is supplied to the
axle surface by a passage through the axle. |
| |
381 | Internal reservoir: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 380. Subject matter wherein the axle is bored out to form a reservoir
for supplying lubricant to the axle surface. |
| |
382 | Capillary: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 381. Subject matter wherein a capillary means is used to convey
the lubricant to the axle surface.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
379, | for capillary means for lubricating a radial bearing
and see search notes. |
|
| |
383 | Capillary: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 380. Subject matter wherein a capillary means in used to convey
the lubricant to the axle surface.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
379, | for capillary means for lubricating a radial bearing
and see search notes. |
|
| |
384 | Clearer or agitator: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 372. Subject matter having an element which is inserted into
a lubricating passage for the purpose of opening the passage, or
for stirring the lubricant therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
395, | for an agitator in a reservoir that rotates about
an axis. |
|
| |
387 | Capillary: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 385. Subject matter wherein a capillary means is used to convey
the lubricant from the reservoir to the axle surface.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
379, | for capillary means for lubricating a radial bearing
and see search notes. |
|
| |
388 | With feed regulator: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 385. Subject matter having means for controlling the rate of
flow from the reservoir to the bearing surface, e.g., by a value. |
| |
389 | Feed to shaft end and center: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 385. Subject matter having means for feeding the lubricant simultaneously
to the center and end of the axle from the rotating member.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
390, | for lubricant to end of axle. |
391, | for lubricant to center of axle. |
|
| |
390 | End feed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 385. Subject matter having means for feeding the lubricant to
the end of the axle, usually from a reservoir at the side of the
rotating member. |
| |
391 | Center feed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 385. Subject matter having means for feeding the lubricant to
the center of the axle, usually from a reservoir in the center of
the rotating element. |
| |
393 | Including inward deflector: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 385. Subject matter having at least one curved propeller, vane,
tube, etc. which is used for carrying the lubricant to the bearing
surface. |
| |
394 | Including rotary blade: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 385. Subject matter wherein the rotating element has at least
one propeller, vane, etc. attached to it and projects into the reservoir. |
| |
395 | With agitator: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 385. Subject matter including an element member for stirring
up the lubricant thereby aiding in applying the lubricant to the
shaft surface.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
384, | for an agitator within a lubricating passage. |
|
| |
396 | Bolt type shaft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 32. Subject matter for lubricating the engaging surfaces of
a bolt and a member turnably mounted thereon.
| (1)
Note. This subclass includes vehicle suspension spring shackle
bolt lubrication. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
16, | Miscellaneous Hardware (e.g., Bushing, Carpet Fastener, Caster, Door Closer, Panel Hanger, Attachable or Adjunct Handle, Hinge, Window Sash Balance, etc.),
subclass 161 for lubricated hinges. |
74, | Machine Element or Mechanism,
subclass 257 , for lubricated sprocket chain pins. |
367, | Communications, Electrical: Acoustic Wave System
and Devices,
subclass 54 , for end connections for vehicle leaf springs. |
|
| |
397 | For rotary shaft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 322. Subject matter for the lubrication of a bearing for rotating
shaft.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
160+, | for lubricating a rotating shaft of a railway car
journal. |
|
| |
398 | Forced feed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 397. Subject matter having means to supply the lubricant to the
bearings by pressure.
| (1)
Note. Included are pump systems and bearings groove, or otherwise
altered so that lubricant under pressure can be supplied to the
bearing surface. A reservoir, or pressure normally produced by
rotation of a shaft is not proper for this subclass. |
| (2)
Note. If the lubricant supports one of the two relatively
rotating elements to the extent that there is positive clearance between
them in operation, the patents are placed in 100+. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
369, | for lubricant force feed to a thrust bearing and
see search notes. |
|
| |
400 | Reservoir external to bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 397. Subject matter having a receptacle which is separate from
the bearing, or bearing support and supplies lubricant to the bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
372+, | for reservoir used with a fixed shaft. |
401, | for an upper reservoir which is part of the bearing,
or bearing support. |
403, | for a lower reservoir which is part of the bearing,
or bearing support. |
|
| |
401 | Upper reservoir for horizontal shaft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 397. Subject matter having a receptacle wherein the receptacle
bottom is above a horizontal shaft and the lubricant is supplied
to the bearing from above the axis of the shaft.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
400, | for a reservoir external to a bearing, or bearing
support and see search note. |
|
| |
402 | Capillary: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 401. Subject matter wherein a capillary means is used to convey
the lubricant from the upper reservoir to the bearing surface.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
379, | for capillary means for lubricating a radial bearing
and see search notes. |
|
| |
403 | Lower reservoir for horizontal shaft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 397. Subject matter having a receptacle wherein the receptacle
bottom is below a horizontal shaft and the lubricant is supplied
to the bearing from below the axis of the shaft.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
165+, | for a lower reservoir for a railway car journal. |
400, | for a reservoir external to a bearing, or bearing
support and see search notes. |
|
| |
404 | Shaft operated elevating means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 403. Subject matter having an element, other than the bearing
member, operated by the shaft to raise lubricant to a point above
the bottom of the bearing surface and allows the lubricant flow
to the bearing under low pressure, e.g., by gravity.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
398+, | for all means supplying lubricant to the bearing
surfaces under light pressure. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
184, | Lubrication,
subclasses 11.1+ and 13.1, for splash type lubricators. |
|
| |
405 | Band or chain: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 404. Subject matter having a belt shaped element, or a flexible
series of joined links, loosely carried by the shaft, dips into
the lubricant.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
167, | for a band lubricant feed means to a railway car
bearing. |
|
| |
406 | Ring type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 405. Subject Subject matter wherein the means to raise the lubricant
is circular and rigid. |
| |
407 | Roller or ball: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 404. Subject matter wherein a cylindrical, or spherical shaped
element raises the lubricant.
| (1)
Note. If the roller, or ball acts also as a bearing, see
the appropriate roller-bearing subclass below. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
177, | for a roller applicator of lubricant to a shaft
of a railway car journal. |
|
| |
408 | Capillary: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 403. Subject matter wherein a capillary means is used to convey
the lubricant from the lower reservoir to the bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
379, | for capillary means for lubricating a radial bearing
and see search notes. |
|
| |
413 | Wick structure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 408. Subject matter wherein the capillary means is a fibrous
element having a specified configuration.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
252, | Composition,
subclass 425.5 for wick composition. |
|
| |
415 | For vertical shaft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 397. Subject matter wherein the lubricating is for a bearing
which receives a radial force from a shaft whose axis is perpendicular
to a horizontal plane.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
368+, | for lubricating a thrust bearing combined with a
radial bearing. |
|
| |
416 | For rotary member: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 129. Subject matter wherein the bearing assembly comprises a
support and bearing for a generally cylindrical, or disk shaped
rotary element e.g., wheel, pulley, etc.
| (1)
Note. A wheel, shaft, pulley, etc. can be claimed in name
only with modifications provided for the bearing. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
289+, | for lubricant distribution to a rotary member, e.g.,
sleeve, or liner. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
301, | Land Vehicles: Wheels and Axles,
subclasses 109+ , for axle boxes, 131, for axle spindles and 134+,
for skein ended axis. |
|
| |
417 | Pulley: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 416. Subject matter wherein the bearing is for a rotary element
which is used to transmit, or receive power through a belt which
travels over its face.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
474, | Endless Belt Power Transmission Systems or Components,
subclasses 151+ for pulley structure. |
|
| |
418 | Roller: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 416. Subject matter wherein the bearing is for a rotary element
having a cylindrical outer surface, or an outer surface shaped to
engage a track.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
193, | Conveyors, Chutes, Skids, Guides, and Ways, for general assembly of rolls, or the structure
thereof. |
198, | Conveyors: Power-Driven, for general assembly of rolls, or the structure thereof. |
492, | Roll or Roller,
subclasses 16+ for a roll, per se, not elsewhere provided for,
in which the outer surface of the roll is rotatable relative to
its supporting shaft. |
|
| |
419 | Elongated: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 418. Subject matter wherein the length of the roller is greater
than the diameter of the roller. |
| |
420 | Thrust bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 129. Subject matter designed for loads imposed in the direction
of the axis of rotation.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
105, | for fluid thrust bearing with flexible elements. |
107+, | for fluid radial and thrust bearing. |
121+, | for a fluid thrust bearing. |
161, | for railway car thrust bearings. |
193+, | for a self adjusting thrust bearing for a vertical
shaft. |
223+, | for a thrust bearing resiliently mounted. |
228+, | for a thrust and radial bearing for a vertical shaft. |
242, | for a lower end thrust bearing. |
248+, | for a thrust bearing with adjustment means. |
303+, | for a thrust bearing of the distributing weight
type. |
368, | for a thrust bearing with lubricating means. |
|
| |
421 | For pivoted or towed vehicle: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 420. Subject matter wherein the pressure, or force is at the
center about which a trailer turns when connected to a vehicle pulling
it. e.g., fifth wheel for a wagon.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
105, | Railway Rolling Stock,
subclass 189 , for center plate bogies for railway trucks. |
212, | Traversing Hoist,
subclass 70 for pivots for rotary cranes. |
|
| |
423 | For railway car side: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 420. Subject matter wherein the pressure, or force is between
the body bolster and truck bolster of a railway car and which are
subject to intermittent loader as the car body tilts from a vertical axis.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
105, | Railway Rolling Stock,
subclasses 200+ , for bolster connecting for bogies. |
|
| |
424 | Axially spaced collars: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 420. Subject matter wherein the shaft is provided with a number
of elements which embrace the shaft and are arranged in series along
the shaft axis and which are adapted to be engaged and supported
by annular projecting bearings mounted in a bearing casing. |
| |
426 | Plural end plates: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 425. Subject matter wherein a series of plates, or disks are
placed between the end of the shaft and the bearing casing. |
| |
427 | Axially related hub liner: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 425. Subject matter wherein the plate is in the form of a washer,
annular plate, etc. which embraces the shaft between a hub and a
stationary element, or bearing. |
| |
428 | Mounting or support: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 129. Subject matter having means to hold, or steady the bearing
against the force of gravity.
| (1)
Note. The bearing is usually secured to the mounting, or
support. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
537+, | for mounting an antifriction ball bearing. |
584+, | for mounting an antifriction roller bearing. |
620, | for mounting an antifriction thrust bearing. |
|
| |
429 | For crankshaft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 428. Subject matter wherein the bearing is for supporting a shaft
bent at right angles with respect to an engine etc., or is carried
on a portion of a shaft bent at right angles.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
457+, | for antifriction crankshaft bearing. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
74, | Machine Element or Mechanism,
subclasses 469+ for control lever and linkage system and subclasses
606+ for casings. |
|
| |
430 | Connecting rod: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 429. Subject matter wherein the bearing carried in the crankshaft
has an element which is to be joined to another element to cause
motion.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
268, | and 270, for an adjustable connecting rod bearing. |
|
| |
431 | Pedal type crank: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 429. Subject matter wherein the bearing is for supporting an
arm bent at right angle and designed for a foot pedal to be attached
to one end of the arm.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
458, | for an antifriction type pedal crank bearing. |
|
| |
432 | Block and cap type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 429. Subject matter wherein the bearing holding means comprises
a base element for supporting the bottom part of a bearing surface
and a top element for holding the upper part of a bearing surface
and means to fasten the base and top together.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
434, | for a block and cap of general use. |
|
| |
433 | Engine housing closure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 432. Subject matter wherein the block and cap are designed to
seal, or close an opening in an engine housing in which a crankshaft
is mounted. |
| |
434 | Block and cap type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 428. Subject matter wherein the bearing holding means comprises
a base element for supporting the bottom part of a bearing surface
and a top element for holding the upper part of a bearing surface
and means to fasten the base and top together.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
432, | for a block and cap for holding a crankshaft. |
|
| |
435 | Lock type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 428. Subject matter wherein part of the bearing contact surface
is movable so as to release the rotating shaft from a fixed position
in the bearing. |
| |
436 | Pivoted: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 435. Subject matter wherein the movable bearing surface turns
about a fixed point.
| (1)
Note. Locating elements which are elongated and have a curved
bearing contact surface formed at one end are known in the art as
"hook". | |
| |
438 | Machine housing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 428. Subject matter wherein the bearing supports a shaft extending
into an interior wall of a substantially closed means that transmits,
or changes the application of energy, e.g., an electric motor, a
pump, etc. |
| |
439 | Mounted in wall aperture: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 428. Subject matter wherein the bearing, or bearing support structure
is designed to be held in an opening, or hole formed in a flat support
surface. |
| |
441 | Annular support: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 428. Subject matter wherein the outer surface of the bearing
support structure is designed to be held in, or on a circular element.
| (1)
Note. The bearing may be supported within a pipe casing. | |
| |
442 | Single direction: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 428. Subject matter wherein the bearing is supported by or supported
on supporting structure which generally extends away from a supporting
surface in one direction such that the bearing is supported from
only one side.
| (1)
Note. Nonadjustable shaft hangers are classified here. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
248, | Supports,
subclasses 49+ for pipe and cable supports, especially subclasses 58+ for
the suspended type. Also subclasses 200+ for brackets,
per se. |
|
| |
443 | From above: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 442. Subject matter wherein the supporting surface is located
above the bearing. |
| |
444 | From below: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 442. Subject matter wherein the supporting surface is located
below the bearing. |
| |
445 | Antifriction bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 91. Subject matter wherein the friction is in the nature of
rolling friction, as in a ball or roller bearing.
| (1)
Note. Bearing assemblies and identifiable elements of bearing
are in this and indented subclasses. |
| (2)
Note. A bearing assembly is those elements necessary for
the operation of the bearing, that is friction reducing function. |
| (3)
Note. Antifriction bearing subcomponents are classified here
if they are disclosed, e.g., whether the bearing subcomponent is
for a plain or antifriction bearing, then the bearing subcomponent
is classified above under plain bearings. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
92+, | for an antifriction bearing with conventional roller
drill bit structure. |
126+, | for an antifriction bearing combined with a plain
bearing. |
|
| |
446 | Nonbearing magnetic feature: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 445. Subject matter wherein the magnetic feature is other than
a magnetic support that is a magnetic bearing feature.
| (1)
Note. A magnetic bearing is defined as where lines of magnetic
force sustain the weight of a rotating body against the force of
gravity. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
310, | Electrical Generator or Motor Structure,
subclass 90.5 for a magnetic bearing. |
|
| |
450 | Skew prevention; formular relationship: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 445. Subject matter wherein (a) means are provided to avoid undesired
roller skew; or (b) wherein a specified formula in mathematical
symbols relates different bearing elements.
| (1)
Note. Skew angle is defined as the angle between the axis
of rotation of the rolling element (roller and a plane normal to the
path or relative motion of the raceways confronting the rolling
element. | |
| |
451 | Recirculating or nonannular path: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 445. Subject matter wherein antifriction elements recirculated
in a closed path or where the path is otherwise nonannular, e.g.,
spiral.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
43+, | for linear recirculating bearings. |
|
| |
452 | Radial bearing with separate thrust bearing; radial ball-thrust
roller: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 445. Subject matter comprising rolling elements some of which
take mainly radial load and some of which take mainly thrust load.
| (1)
Note. Where a single element takes both type of load, the
patent is classified according to the load sustaining in the greater
proportion. If this is not clear then the presumption is that the
greater load is in the radial direction. |
| (2)
Note. Bearings where there is a ball taking radial load and
a roller taking axial load specifically are classified in this subclass. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
494, | for a ball bearing and roller bearing boll for radial
load. |
|
| |
456 | Radial bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 445. Subject matter designed for loads imposed mainly normal
to the axis of rotation.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
114+, | for fluid type radial bearings. |
|
| |
457 | For crankshaft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 456. Subject matter wherein the bearing is for supporting a shaft
bent at right angles with respect to an engine or is carried on
a portion of a shaft bent at right angles.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
429+, | for plain rotary bearing for crankshaft. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
74, | Machine Element or Mechanism,
subclasses 469+ for control lever and linkage systems and subclasses
606+ for casings. |
|
| |
458 | For pedal crank: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 457. Subject matter wherein the bearing is for supporting an
arm bent at a right angle and designed for a foot pedal to be attached
to one end of the arm.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
431, | for plain rotary bearings for pedal crankshafts. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
74, | Machine Element or Mechanism,
subclasses 594.1+ for cranks and pedals with additional elements. |
|
| |
459 | Railway car journal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 456. Subject matter wherein the bearing is particularly adapted
for railway car journal boxes.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
79+, | for car-journal lubricators. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
259, | Railway Wheels and Axles, appropriate subclasses for car wheel and axle construction
and wheel-attaching devices. |
|
| |
460 | Disk plow: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 456. Subject matter having means for supporting the bearing which
receives a hub or rotary shaft of a plow or colter disk.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
157, | for a plain rotary bearing for a disk plow type
element. |
|
| |
461 | Concentric: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 456. Subject matter comprising a plurality of radially spaced
rolling elements in concentric relation.
| (1)
Note. "Concentric" means having the same point as the center
of a circle or a sphere, but for this subclass it will suffice if
the radially spaced rolling elements overlap axially. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
512, | for plural axially spaced balls with an integral
race and the balls on the same side of the race. |
513+, | for plural axially spaced balls on opposite sides
of a race. |
|
| |
462 | Lubricating: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 456. Subject matter wherein an antifriction bearing is combined
with a lubricating means and the antifriction bearing is modified
to cooperate with the lubricating means.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
322, | for lubricating means for a plain bearing and see
search notes. |
606, | for antifriction thrust bearing lubricating |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
184, | Lubrication, for lubricating means not part of a bearing. |
|
| |
465 | Centrifugal feature: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 462. Subject matter wherein lubricant is impelled by specified
centrifugal force or a slinger.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
168, | for centrifugal feed of a lubricant to a railway
car bearing. |
|
| |
467 | Cooling by lubricant: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 462. Subject matter wherein the lubricant also lowers the temperature
of the bearing to keep the temperature of the bearing from getting
too high.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
313, | for cooling by lubricant of a plain bearing. |
476, | for other types of cooling of the bearing. |
900, | for cooling or heating not designated in the regular
schedule. |
|
| |
471 | With pressure or suction means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 462. Subject matter including specified means to established
pressure or suction so as to move lubricant.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
465, | if the means operates by centrifugal force. |
472, | for an impeller without specified structure for
creating pressure or suction. |
|
| |
472 | Impeller: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 462. Subject matter wherein the bearing, per se, includes structure
for impelling lubricant.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
465, | for a centrifugal impeller. |
471, | for reciting the creation of pressure or suction. |
|
| |
476 | With cooling, heating or insulating: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 456. Subject matter including means to control the temperature
of the bearing, e.g., raise or lower the temperature, or shield
the bearing from heat, cold or electrical charge.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
317, | for cooling a plain bearing. |
467, | for cooling an antifriction bearing by lubricant. |
900, | for cooling or heating not designated in the regular
schedule. |
|
| |
477 | With specified seal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 456. Subject matter including means for preventing matter from
entering into, passing through, or escaping from the bearing.
| (1)
Note. The bearing can be in a support means and the seal
acting at the juncture of adjacent elements. |
| (2)
Note. A broadly recited seal, e.g., bearing seal, etc., which
recites no structure is classified on the basis of the bearing structure,
rather than here. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
607, | for antifriction thrust bearing seal. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
100, | Presses,
subclass 175 for a rotary press having a guard for the roll
bearing. |
277, | Seal for a Joint or Juncture, for a generic sealing means or process,
subclasses 345+ for a seal between relatively movable parts (i.e.,
a dynamic seal). |
|
| |
479 | Pressure establishing or loading: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 477. Subject matter wherein (a) means are provided to create
a pressure condition within the sealing assembly, or (b) wherein
means are provided whereby the seal is loaded responsive to pressure. |
| |
480 | Labyrinth: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 477. Subject matter wherein a seal comprises a succession of
baffles which define a slight clearance with each other or with
an additional member, providing a series of throttling zones to
impede the passage of fluid or particles.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
144, | for a labyrinth seal with a plain. |
478, | for a fluid seal. |
|
| |
481 | Relatively rotatable radially contacting: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 477. Subject matter wherein the seal comprises relatively rotatable
elements presenting complementary sealing surfaces normal to or
at a nonzero angle to the axis of rotation.
| (1)
Note. These are sometimes called "face seals". |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
139+, | for a relatively rotatable radially contacting seal
with a plain bearing. |
|
| |
483 | Radially contained packing with axially acting follower: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 477. Subject matter wherein the sealing assembly comprises a
chamber and an element coaxial therewith, a packing within the chamber
and a follower exerting an axial thrust on the packings and biasing
it radially into sealing engagement with the chamber and coaxial
member.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
149, | for a plain bearing with a radially contained seal
with axially acting follower. |
|
| |
484 | Lip seal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 474. Subject matter wherein the seal comprise a resilient element
extending radially and resiliently contacting a relatively rotating
surface parallel to the axis of rotation, via an annular surface
thin in comparison to the rest of the resilient element and axially
displaced form the main portion of the element, at least in operation. |
| |
486 | Plural lips: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 484. Subject matter wherein there is more than one lip in a single
seal.
| (1)
Note. A plurality of lip seals is classified on the basis
of individual seal structure. | |
| |
487 | Radially opening U-shaped retainer: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 477. Subject matter wherein the seal includes a retainer U-shaped
in cross-section and opening in a radial direction, with a seal
element located in the retainer and extending radially beyond it
to contact a concentric relatively rotating surface. |
| |
488 | Flange small clearance: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 477. Subject matter wherein the seal comprises a radially extending
annular flange approaching but not contacting a relatively rotating
member so as to substantially but not completely close an annular
opening.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
480, | for plural flanged seals. |
|
| |
489 | O-ring or end cap seal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 477. Subject matter wherein the seal (a) is a resilient)-ring
or (b) is an annular disc sealing off one entire end of a bearing,
from the outer race to the axis of rotation.
| (1)
Note. An end cap seal may comprise a small venting hole. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
152, | for a plain bearing with an O-ring seal. |
|
| |
490 | Ball bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 456. Subject matter wherein the rolling friction is a spherical
element.
| (1)
Note. This and indented subclasses includes bearing assembles
or specified bearing components. |
| (2)
Note. A spherical element has every part of its bearing surface
equally distant form the center. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
609, | for a thrust ball bearing. |
|
| |
491 | Ball structure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 490. Subject matter wherein structure other than sphericity,
e.g.m hollowness, holes, or minor appendages, of a substantially
spherical ball, is specified.
| (1)
Note. A ball surface does not have be continuous to be placed
here but all surface contact areas must be an equal distance from
the ball center. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
565, | for roller structure which may have a curved surface
but all surface contact area are not an equal distance from the roller
center. |
|
| |
492 | Ball or race composition or material: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 490. Subject matter wherein the composition, e.g., density or
porosity; or material of a ball or race is specified.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
907, | Crosss-Reference Art Collection for bearing material
not provided in the regular schedule. |
|
| |
493 | Temperature compensation: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 490. Subject matter including means for compensating for changes
brought about by a change in temperature.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
557, | for a roller bearing with temperature compensation. |
605, | for a thrust bearing with temperature compensation. |
905, | for temperature compensation, not otherwise designated
in the regular schedule. |
|
| |
495 | Self-aligning: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 490. Subject matter wherein the bearing is automatically adjustable
to compensate for flexure, pivoting or axial displacement of a shaft.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
192+, | for self-aligning of a plain bearing. |
558, | for self-aligning of a roller bearing. |
612, | for self-aligning thrust ball bearing. |
|
| |
498 | Conforming spherical surfaces: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 495. Subject matter wherein alignment is effectuated by means
of the interaction of mating concave and convex spherical surfaces
of substantially the same radius of curvature. |
| |
499 | Split race: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 490. Subject matter wherein a race is split circumferentially,
so as to produce plural complete rings or split transversely, so
as to produce one incomplete annulus (split ring). |
| |
501 | Double split: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 499. Subject matter wherein both the inner and outer races are
circumferentially split. |
| |
502 | Split ring: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 499. Subject matter wherein the race is split transversely, so
as to produce a break in the circumference of the annulus. |
| |
504 | Plural rows balls: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 499. Subject matter comprising plural axially spaced rows of
balls.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
512, | for plural axially spaced balls with integral race. |
|
| |
505 | One race only split: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 499. Subject matter wherein only one of the two ball races is
a split race.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
500, | for split race with adjustment means. |
504, | for plural rows of balls with a split race. |
|
| |
506 | Inner race split: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 505. Subject matter wherein it is the radially innermost race
that is split.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
500, | for split race with adjustment means. |
|
| |
507 | Slot for ball insertion: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 490. Subject matter wherein a slot is provided for inserting
a ball.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
511, | for an annular opening in a race for ball insertion. |
|
| |
510 | Specified means facilitating assembly or disassembly: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 490. Subject matter wherein structure is designed to particularly
facilitate assembly or disassembly of the bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
537, | for assembling a bearing in a support, mounting
means, etc. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
29, | Metal Working,
subclasses 898+ for the method of assembling bearing structure
and subclasses 724+ and 898+ for a machine or
apparatus for assembling bearing structure. |
|
| |
511 | Annular opening for ball insertion: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 510. Subject matter wherein the facilitating means includes an
opening, around the entire circumference of a race, provided for
ball insertion.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
507, | for a slot in a race for ball insertion. |
|
| |
512 | Plural axially spaced balls with integral race: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 490. Subject matter comprising plural axially spaced rows of
balls rolling on an integral race on the same radial surface of
that race.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
461, | for plural axially overlapping rolling elements. |
504, | for plural rows of balls with a split race. |
513+, | for plural axially spaced rows of balls rolling
on an integral race wherein the balls are on opposite sides of the
integral race. |
|
| |
513 | Specified bearing race structure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 490. Subject matter having a particularly described race.
| (1)
Note. A broadly recited race: e.g., race, bearing race; etc.,
which recites no structure or shape is placed where it would be otherwise
classifiable. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
517, | for an axially biased race. |
|
| |
516 | Ball groove surface detail: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 513. Subject matter wherein the race structure comprises specified
detail of the ball rolling groove surface, e.g., the slope of the
groove, on which the ball rolls. |
| |
518 | Coil spring |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 517. Subject matter wherein the force is supplied by means comprising
a coil spring. |
| |
519 | Adjustment means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 490. Subject matter having means to move the position of the
bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
447, | for eccentric features some of which may function
as adjustment means. |
|
| |
520 | Discrete spacing member: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 490. Subject matter wherein balls are maintained a determined
distance apart in a race by a discrete element that is not connected
from one ball to another.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
524, | for a discrete spacing element connected to cage
structure. |
|
| |
524 | Including antifriction members: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 523. Subject matter wherein the cage structure includes balls
or rollers that do not bear radial force.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
521, | and 522, for discrete antifriction elements as
spacers. |
|
| |
528 | Fully circular aperture for ball: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 523. Subject matter wherein the cage comprises a fully circular
aperture for receiving each ball.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
533, | for a noncircular or nonconforming pocket for a
ball. |
|
| |
532 | Unitary uniform strip: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 531. Subject matter wherein the cage is formed from a single
strip of material of uniform thickness.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
534, | for a unitary strip with other than U- or C-shaped
slots. |
|
| |
533 | Entirely noncircular or nonconforming pocket: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 523. Subject matter wherein a ball-holding pocket either has
no circular portions or has a circular portion but of a radius of
curvature that does not conform with that of the ball.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
528, | for a fully circular aperture for a ball. |
|
| |
534 | Unitary member: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 523. Subject matter wherein the cage is formed from a unitary
element of material.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
528+, | for a fully circular aperture for a ball which may
be a unitary strip. |
532, | for U - or C - shaped slots in a unitary strip. |
|
| |
535 | Resilient support member: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 490. Subject matter having resilient means for supporting the
bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
581, | for a resilient support member for a roller bearing. |
|
| |
537 | Assembling means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 490. Subject matter wherein a bearing assembly and/or
means to support the bearing comprise structure for allowing assembly.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
410, | for assembling of a ball bearing. |
|
| |
538 | Wedge means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 537. Subject matter wherein the means comprises a tapered element
for a wedging function. |
| |
539 | Snap means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 537. Subject matter wherein the means comprises a resilient structure
that deforms during assembly. |
| |
540 | Threaded sleeve: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 537. Subject matter wherein the means comprises a hollow tube
or cylinder with threads on the inside or outside, e.g., a nut. |
| |
541 | Radial set screw: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 537. Subject matter wherein the means comprises a threaded rod
used for locking adjustable parts in position and the rod moves
in a radial direction. |
| |
542 | Bolt: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 537. Subject matter wherein the means comprises a rod and the
end usually has a head.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
538, | for wedging means with a bolt for securing the bearing. |
541, | for a radial set screw. |
|
| |
546 | Outermost member cylindrical: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 543. Subject matter wherein the radially outer element has only
a cylindrical periphery.
| (1)
Note. The cylindrical member turns about a bearing assembly. | |
| |
547 | Outermost member grooved: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 543. Subject matter wherein the radially outer element has only
a grooved periphery.
| (1)
Note. The grooved member turns about a bearing assembly. | |
| |
548 | Roller bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 456. Subject matter wherein the rolling friction is from a roller
element, e.g., cylindrical, tapered, barrel-shaped, needle-shaped,
etc.
| (1)
Note. See Note to 491 for the definition of a ball bearing. | |
| |
549 | Fixed supporting roller: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Subject matter wherein the bearing rotates on its own axis,
but does not revolve about the axis of a fixed supporting means,
and supports a large cylindrical member, e.g., a drum, for rotation.
| (1)
Note. When more than a race is claimed classification is
with the appropriate class. See the Search Class notes below. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
34, | Drying and Gas or Vapor Contact With Solids,
subclass 108 for rotary drums or receptacles. |
241, | Solid Material Comminution or Disintegration,
subclass 178 of a roller supported receptacle. |
248, | Supports,
subclass 130 for a rotating receptacle. |
|
| |
550 | Toothed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Subject matter wherein the roller comprises teeth which
mesh with other teeth in a race or other adjacent roller.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
598, | for a toothed thrust roller bearing. |
|
| |
551 | Discrete circumferential or axial spacer: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Subject matter wherein (a) rollers are maintained a determined
circumferential distance apart in there ace by discrete elements
that are not connected from one ball to another; or (b) wherein
discrete elements axially spaced individual rollers. |
| |
552 | Spaced by balls: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 551. Subject matter wherein load-bearing roller are located position
by nonload-bearing balls. |
| |
554 | With associated rings: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 553. Subject matter wherein the nonload0bearing rollers are related
in position to one another by a plurality of rings. |
| |
555 | Mating grooves and projections: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 553. Subject matter wherein annular grooves or projections on
the load-bearing roller skate with annular projections or grooves
on the nonload-bearing spacing rollers. |
| |
556 | Hydraulic axial jacking: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Subject matter wherein fluid pressure means is employed
to initially position of "jack" a bearing assembly element.
| (1)
Note. Where the hydraulic force remains in effect, i.e.,
for resilient support, see Class 384, subclass 99. | |
| |
557 | Temperature compensation: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Subject matter including means for compensating for change
brought about by a change in temperature.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
493, | for a ball bearing with temperature compensation. |
605, | for a thrust bearing with temperature compensation. |
905, | for temperature compensation not designated in the
regular schedule. |
|
| |
558 | Self-aligning: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Subject matter wherein the bearing is automatically adjustable
to compensate for flexure, pivoting or axial displacement of a shaft.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
193+, | for self-aligning of a plain bearing. |
620, | for self-aligning of a thrust roller bearing. |
|
| |
559 | Means facilitating assembly or disassembly: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Subject matter wherein structure is so designed to particularly
aid in assembling or disassembling a bearing assembly.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
29, | Metal Working,
subclasses 898+ and 724+ for machines, apparatus and methods
for effecting the assembly. |
|
| |
561 | By groove and ring: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 559. Subject matter wherein a ring and associated receiving groove
are used to facilitate assembly or disassembly. |
| |
562 | By threaded member: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 559. Subject matter wherein a threaded element, e.g., a nut and/or
bolt, is used in assembly or disassembly. |
| |
563 | Axially biased race or roller: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Subject matter having means for resiliently urging a bearing
race or roller in an axial direction.
| (1)
Note. This is often referred to as "preloading". | |
| |
564 | Race end structure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Subject matter wherein a race has either integral flange
or separate, e.g., and associated ring, axial end structure. |
| |
565 | Roller structure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Subject matter comprising specified detail of the roller.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
492, | Roll or Roller, for a roll, per se, not elsewhere provided for and
see the search notes thereunder. |
|
| |
567 | Hollow: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 565. Subject matter wherein the roller has bore passing entirely
through it in the roller"s axial direction. |
| |
568 | Curved roller: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 565. Subject matter wherein the roller is entirely nonlinear
in cross-section, excepting only portions of axial ends. |
| |
569 | Race, liner or sleeve: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Subject matter having an element that has specified structure
in the bearing assembly of the roller bearing contact surface, of
a liner, or of a sleeve. |
| |
570 | Split ring: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 569. Subject matter wherein the element is split transversely,
so as to produce a break in the circumference of the annulus. |
| |
577 | Split ring or open slot: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 572. Subject matter wherein the cage annulus has a split in it
circumference or roller retaining cavities in the cage are open
on one side. |
| |
580 | Lip on transverse bar: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 572. Subject matter wherein a connecting piece of the cage, parallel
to the axis of rotation of a bearing supported element, has a lip
to help retain the roller. |
| |
583 | With adjustment means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Subject matter including means to move the bearing assembly,
or part thereof.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
447, | for eccentric features, some of which may function
as adjustment means. |
563, | for an axially biased race. |
|
| |
584 | Assembling means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Subject matter wherein a bearing assembly and/or
means to support the bearing, comprise structure for allowing assembly. |
| |
585 | Race fastening means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 584. Subject matter having means to secure a roller bearing race
in its appropriate location.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
403, | Joints and Connection, appropriate subclasses for a joint between a rotary shaft
and a device mounted thereon. |
|
| |
586 | Fixed shaft and rotating outer member: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Subject matter wherein a radially outer element rotates
abut a fixed shaft.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
295, | Railway Wheels and Axles,
subclass 10 for loose tire railway wheels. |
305, | Wheel Substitutes for Land Vehicles,
subclass 7 for a rigid circular track provided with a wheel
or roller within the track on a fixed shaft. |
492, | Roll or Roller,
subclasses 16+ for a roll, per se, not elsewhere provided for,
in which the outer surface of the roll is rotatable relative to
its supporting shaft. |
|
| |
589 | For hub: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 586. Subject matter wherein a rotating outer member comprises
structure relating to its hub. |
| |
590 | Thrust bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 445. Subject matter designed for loads imposed mainly in the
direction of the axis of rotation.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
105, | 121 and 420+, especially subclasses 420+ for
similar type thrust bearings and see the search notes. |
|
| |
591 | Vehicle center: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 590. Subject matter wherein the bearing transmits radial, axial
and moment forces from an upper structure to the base of a vehicle
center revolving table, as a bridge, turntable, etc. |
| |
592 | Ball: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 591. Subject matter wherein the bearing is a ball bearing. |
| |
593 | Roller: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 591. Subject matter wherein the bearing is a ball bearing. |
| |
594 | Railway truck center bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 590. Subject matter wherein the bearing is a center bearing for
railway cars and is designed to transmit radial, axial and moment
forces from a railway truck structure to a base. |
| |
595 | Railway truck side bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 590. Subject matter wherein the bearing is designed to be located
between a car-truck bolster and a body bolster on a railway car,
upon which bearing load is imposed when the car body tilts from
a vertical as when the car is turning. |
| |
596 | Ball: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 595. Subject matter wherein the bearing is a ball bearing. |
| |
597 | Roller: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 595. Subject matter wherein the bearing element is a roller. |
| |
598 | Toothed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 597. Subject matter wherein the roller comprises teeth which
mesh with other teeth in a race or other adjacent roller.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
550, | for a toothed radial roller bearing. |
|
| |
601 | Contaminant elimination; adjustment means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 597. Subject matter having either means to eliminate deleterious
fluid or solid material from the bearing, or prevent its entry;
or to move the bearing assembly or component thereof.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
599, | for self-adjustment means for a roller bearing. |
|
| |
603 | Spinning spindle: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 590. Subject matter wherein the bearing is designed to support
a spindle, i.e., shaft, for bobbins in a spinning machine.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
227+, | for a spinning spindle having plan bearings. |
|
| |
605 | Temperature compensation: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 590. Subject matter including means for compensating for changes
brought about by a change in temperature.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
493, | for a ball bearing with temperature compensation. |
557, | for a roller bearing with temperature compensation. |
905, | for temperature compensation not designated in the
regular schedule. |
|
| |
606 | Lubricating: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 590. Subject matter having means to lubricate the bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
322+, | for lubrication of plain bearings and see search
notes. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
123, | Internal-Combustion Engines, appropriate subclasses for lubrication means for
lubrication of internal-combustion engine parts. |
184, | Lubrication, appropriate subclasses for lubrication means of
general utility. |
|
| |
607 | Seals: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 590. Subject matter having means for preventing matter from entering
into, passing through or escaping from the bearing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
130+, | for seals for plain bearings. |
477, | for seals for antifriction radial bearings. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
277, | Seal for a Joint or Juncture, for a generic sealing means or process,
subclasses 345+ for a seal between relatively movable parts (i.e.,
a dynamic seal). |
|
| |
608 | Concentric rolling members: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 590. Subject matter comprising a plurality of rows of antifriction
elements in concentric relation.
| (1)
Note. "Concentric" means about the same center point of a
circle or sphere, but for purposes of this subclass it shall suffice
if radially spaced rolling elements axially overlap. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
613, | for plural axially spaced rows at balls. |
619, | for plural axially spaced roller bearing. |
|
| |
609 | Ball bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 590. Devices wherein the antifriction element is a ball.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
490, | for a radial bearing with a ball element. |
|
| |
612 | Self-aligning: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 609. Subject matter comprising means to align the bearing or
bearing assembly automatically.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
495, | for a self-aligning ball bearing. |
|
| |
613 | Plural rows balls or tandem thrust: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 609. Subject matter having more than one axially spaced row of
balls, which may or may not have means to distribute force among
the rows.
| (1)
Note. The rows of balls are often with a common race. | |
| |
618 | Roller bearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 590. Subject matter wherein the rolling friction is from a roller
element, e.g., a cylindrical tapered, barrel-shaped, or needle-shaped
element.
| (1)
Note. See subclass 491 for definition of a ball bearing | |
| |
624 | BEARING SAFETY OR SELF-CLEANING MEANS: |
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter wherein specified means are provided to protect
either a bearing or a human, or to remove containment matter automatically. |
| |
625 | BEARING-SURFACE TREATMENT: |
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter wherein bearing surface has been specially
treated to improve its antifriction or wear-resisting properties.
| (1)
Note. This subclass includes all special processes for treating
bearing surfaces not otherwise provided for in the art. |
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
29, | Metal Working,
subclass 89.5 for burning-in, wearing-in and oil burnishing and
subclasses 898+ for methods of making bearing. |
148, | Metal Treatment, appropriate subclasses for processes of significant heat
treatment of metal to modify or maintain the internal physical structure
(i.e., microstructure, etc.) or chemical property of metal, and appropriate
subclasses for processes of reactive coating of metal substrates wherein
an external agent combines with the metal substrate to form a coating
thereon containing an element from said substrate. |
205, | Electrolysis: Processes, Compositions Used Therein,
and Methods of Preparing the Compositions,
subclasses 80+ for electrolytic coating processes. |
216, | Etching a Substrate: Processes, for treating a bearing surface including a chemical
etching operation. |
|
| |
626 | SHIM FOR BEARING: |
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter wherein a piece of material is used to take
up wear or adjust parts of a bearing. |
| |
CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS
900 | Cooling or heating: |
| Apparatus, or fluid to raise, or lower the temperature of
a bearing. |
| |
901 | Floating bushing: |
| This art principally includes rotationally free bushings
between an inner and an outer bearing, but also includes axial or
radial freedom. |
| |
902 | Porous metal member: |
| The metal member has pores through which lubricant may pass
or in which lubricant can be impregnated. |
| |
903 | Retaining ring: |
| The ring is for holding bearing parts together.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
561, | for assembly of a bearing using a ring. |
|
| |
905 | Temperature compensation: |
| The Bearing is designed so that deviation due to temperature
will be counteracted, compensated for, etc.
| (1)
Note. Temperature compensation features provided for in the
regular schedule should not be cross-referenced here. |
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
493, | for a ball bearing with temperature compensation. |
557, | for a roller bearing with temperature compensation. |
605, | for a thrust bearing with temperature compensation. |
|
| |
906 | Antirotation key: |
| The bearing assembly has a nonattaching element preventing
rotation of one element relative to another. |
| |
907 | Bearing material or solid lubricant: |
| Specified bearing material and/or a solid lubricant.
| (1)
Note. Some bearing materials are referred to in the literature
as solid lubricants, and vice versa. | |
| |
909 | Plastic: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 907. Nonmetallic high molecular weight bearing elements not provided
for in ... . |
| |
910 | Powders: |
| The material, usually a solid lubricant, is in powder form. |
| |
912 | Metallic: |
| the bearing member is wholly or predominantly composed of
metal. |
| |
913 | Metallic compounds: |
| A metal in chemical compound with another material, for
example, Molybdenum desulfide, not found above.
| (1)
Note. If the metallic compound is in fused, vitreous, or
crystalline form, (e.g., Aluminum Oxide as sapphire), then it would
be found in subclass 907.1 above, and not cross-referenced here. | |
| |